Results 141 to 150 of about 477,630 (387)
The impact of monetary union on trade prices [PDF]
Two seemingly unconnected empirical results suggest an intriguing mechanism. First, economic integration helps harmonize prices internationally, with trade being the primary channel (Rogoff 1996, Goldberg and Knetter 1997).
Anderton, Robert +2 more
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Abstract Iraq currently faces a significant electricity deficit estimated at approximately 18 000 MW, resulting in frequent and sometimes prolonged power outages that disrupt both economic activities and social life. The widening gap between energy supply and demand, combined with environmental concerns associated with fossil fuel consumption ...
Safaa Malik Abbas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Selected Aspects of Application of Monetary Policy in the Economic and Monetary Union Pre-And-Post 2008 [PDF]
Marek Vojtaššák
openalex +1 more source
The Stability and Growth Pact Time to Rebuild! [PDF]
Within this paper we specify a symmetric two country model for the euro area to evaluate monetary and fiscal policy interaction with decentralized fiscal authorities. Obviously this calls for rules which neatly balance the chances and perils.
Bofinger, Peter, Mayer, Eric
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Small and mid‐sized pharmaceutical innovators often have limited in‐house health economics and market access expertise, and may struggle to align development strategies of investigational medicinal products with health system needs and payer expectations.
Zoltán Kaló +5 more
wiley +1 more source
“To Deficit or Not to Deficit”: Should European Fiscal Rules Differ Among Countries? [PDF]
The creation of the European Monetary Union has led to a substantial increase in the discussion of the importance of fiscal discipline and adequate fiscal rules in such a monetary union.
Rui Henrique Alves, Óscar Afonso
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Early‐stage health technology assessment of a curative gene therapy for multiple sclerosis
Aims Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with significant early morbidity, reduced life expectancy and substantial healthcare and societal costs. The primary objective of this study is to assess the early cost‐effectiveness potential of a novel gene therapy, IMMUTOL, for MS compared with current high‐efficacy treatment sequences.
Attila Imre, Balázs Nagy, Rok Hren
wiley +1 more source
2 Delegation and Commission Leadership in Economic and Monetary Union
David Howarth
openalex +2 more sources
The European system of central banks [PDF]
On January 1, 1999, the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) began conducting monetary policy for eleven of the fifteen nations of the European Union, formally creating an economic and monetary union. The ESCB is governed by the decision-making bodies
Mark A. Wynne
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