Results 71 to 80 of about 4,850,166 (360)

The socioeconomic dimensions of biosecurity: the New Zealand experience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The human dimensions of biological invasions have recently become the subject of serious study. Current insight suggests that socioeconomic arrangements can foster or restrict the introduction of new species, and create the conditions for alien species ...
Jay, Grace Mairi M., Morad, Munir
core   +2 more sources

Global Trends in Risk Factors for Low Back Pain: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study Data From 1990 to 2021

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The increasing burden associated with low back pain (LBP) is a critical issue. This is a novel analysis of trends in risk factors for LBP aiming to identify risk factors that require further attention or consideration in global policies to reduce the burden of LBP.
Katharine E. Roberts   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Critical Shariah Issues of Sukuk

open access: yesJournal of Islamic Economics, 2021
In view of the importance of sukuk as a dominant Islamic capital market instrument, and the enormous size of their market share within the Islamic finance industry, deliberation on their Shariah issues acquires special importance, especially in light of ...
Abdulazeem Abozaid
doaj  

REGIONAL CHANGES IN LIFE EXPECTANCY AND CAUSES OF DEATH IN MOLDOVA AFTER INDEPENDENCE

open access: yesEconomy and Sociology, 2022
After the period of fluctuations related to the socio-economic crisis of the 1990s, life expectancy at birth in Moldova mainly stagnated until 2005 in females and 2010 in males. Recent trends show moderate improvements until the COVID-19 pandemic.
Olga Penina
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the Ecological Value: Monetizing Process Innovations in Tailored Forming

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article introduces a method for evaluating the sustainability of innovations, even with limited data. The method is illustrated through an analysis of the “Tailored Forming” technology, which explores the impact of sustainability on economic value added.
Jonas Schneider   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Immigrant Labor Policy in the United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
The employment of foreign workers as a supplement to the domestic labor force has been a recurrent public policy issue throughout much of the history of the United States.
Briggs, Vernon M. , Jr.
core   +2 more sources

Simulation of Inhomogeneous Refractive Index Fields Induced by Hot Tailored Forming Components

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a simulation model for simulating inhomogeneous refractive index fields (IRIF) in hot‐forged components, accounting for thermal influences and complex geometries. Through this simulation, a priori knowledge about the propagation of the IRIF can be obtained, allowing for the positioning of the component or an optical measurement ...
Pascal Kern   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Economics Afford Not To Become Natural Science? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The 'Discussion & Debate' issue of this Euro. Phys. J. Special Topic volume is: 'Can economics be a Physical Science?' I would rather address a more general question: 'Can economics or sociology avoid joining Natural Science?' and argue that mainstream or core economics or sociology can not escape joining natural science.
arxiv   +1 more source

A Central Limit Theorem, Loss Aversion and Multi-Armed Bandits [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
This paper studies a multi-armed bandit problem where the decision-maker is loss averse, in particular she is risk averse in the domain of gains and risk loving in the domain of losses. The focus is on large horizons. Consequences of loss aversion for asymptotic (large horizon) properties are derived in a number of analytical results.
arxiv  

A Novel Simulation Approach for Damage Evolution during Tailored Forming

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Traditional damage models are struggling to accurately and efficiently simulate large‐scale three‐dimensional models with a great number of degrees of freedoms. A new gradient‐enhanced damage model based on the extended Hamilton principle can significantly reduce the computation time while ensuring mesh‐independence which is suitable to use in tailored
Fangrui Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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