Results 41 to 50 of about 30,157 (233)

A comparison of self-reported and proxy-reported health utilities in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2021
Objective This study aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare differences in health utilities (HUs) assessed by self and proxy respondents in children, as well as to evaluate the effects of health conditions, valuation methods ...
Mingyu Jiang, Yue Ma, Minghui Li, Rui Meng, Aixia Ma, Pingyu Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What to Make and How to Make It: Combining Machine Learning and Statistical Learning to Design New Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Combining machine learning and probabilistic statistical learning is a powerful way to discover and design new materials. A variety of machine learning approaches can be used to identify promising candidates for target applications, and causal inference can help identify potential ways to make them a reality.
Jonathan Y. C. Ting, Amanda S. Barnard
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmaceutical market in the Republic of Croatia [PDF]

Medicinski Glasnik, 2008
Most European health systems are currently undergoing reforms.According to the World Health Organization, the aim of the healthsystem reforms are health gains, and one of the issues brought tothe foreground with respect to this is cost-containment ...
Jerko Glavaš, Maja Lamza – Maronić
doaj  

Evolving role of pharmaceutical physicians in the industry: Indian perspective

Perspectives in Clinical Research, 2012
The Indian pharmaceutical industry, like any other industry, has undergone significant change in the last decade. The role of a Medical advisor has always been of paramount importance in the pharmaceutical companies in India.
Anant Patil, Viraj Rajadhyaksha
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of real stock return of pharmaceutical products and materials companies

Social Determinants of Health, 2023
Background: The present study aimed to investigate the factors that determine the actual efficiency of pharmaceutical companies. Methods: This study was an applied and descriptive-correlation research.
Hojjatollah Marzban , Reza Sotudeh, Habib Piri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflation, Race, and Legislation—The Erosion in the Real Value of Monetary Compensation for Miners' Occupational Lung Disease in South Africa, 1973–2024

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background For much of the 20th century, the South African mining industry had a statutory compensation system for pneumoconiosis and tuberculosis characterized by gross racial inequality. This study examines the impact of inflation over the period 1973–2024 on the real value of miners' lung disease compensation, including the effect of the ...
Martin Nicol, Jim teWaterNaude, Barry Kistnasamy, Rodney Ehrlich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost Utility Analysis of Fluticasone Exhalation Delivery System Versus Budesonide Nasal Irrigation for Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is managed after sinus surgery with topical corticosteroids. Given limited distribution of nasal steroid sprays, patients have the option of either steroid nasal irrigation (SNI) or exhalation delivery system with fluticasone (EDS‐FLU).
Daniel Xiao, Martin J. Citardi, William C. Yao, Amber U. Luong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medication reconciliation in a hospital environment: Avoided discrepancies and cost savings - A single arm intervention study: Benefits of medication reconciliation in a hospital [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Medication reconciliation has proven to be essential for patient safety. However, studies on its economic viability are still scarce. Therefore, the aim of this study was to understand the avoided cost of medication discrepancies identified through the ...
Lays Cássia Santos Duarte, Thays Santos Mendonça, Lorena Aguiar Soares, Mariana Linhares Pereira, Cristina Sanches, André Oliveira Baldoni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source