Results 161 to 170 of about 61,185 (255)

Beyond efficiency: reimagining health technology assessment in the age of artificial intelligence. [PDF]

Int J Technol Assess Health Care
Cossio MC, Gilardino R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cost‐Benefit Analysis of the European Union Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism in Fertilizer Trade

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM), launching 2026, will charge EU importers for embedded carbon emissions, aiming to reduce emissions but raising import costs. Shifts in demand following implementation may reduce carbon emissions, but importers will bear the cost of increased prices.
Natalie Crisci, Md Deluair Hossen, Andrew Muhammad, Seong‐Hoon Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aligning observation to action: Integrated monitoring for tropical seascape conservation and restoration. [PDF]

iScience
Carvalho S, Rich WA, El-Khaled YC, Coker DJ, Aylagas E, Bennett-Smith M, Berumen ML, Cadiz R, Curdia J, Jones BH, Langner U, Pearman JK, Roth F, Villalobos R, Suggett DJ, Peixoto RS.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Academic Oncology Ecosystem for Hawai'i and the U.S.-Affiliated Pacific Islands. [PDF]

Cancers (Basel)
Si Lim SJ, Yamauchi H, Yamauchi T, Sumida K, Shepherd J, Shomaker TS, Buenconsejo-Lum LE, Ueno NT.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indigenous microbiology: Why Indigenous knowledge matters in microbial science. [PDF]

FEMS Microbes
Silva FA, da Silva RT, Harcourt N, Biggs E, Magnani M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee, Hyeonbin Moon, Junhyeong Lee, Seunghwa Ryu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grazing-Induced Conservative Shift in Water-Use Strategies of Desert Plants: Trait Syndromes from Hydraulic Efficiency to Storage Safety. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Wu J, Tang Y, Jia C, Li Z, Liu H, Wang L, Wang Y, Dong L, Liang C, Zhang J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Self‐Driving Laboratory Optimizes the Lower Critical Solution Temperature of Thermoresponsive Polymers

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A low‐cost, self‐driving laboratory is developed to democratize autonomous materials discovery. Using this "frugal twin" hardware architecture with Bayesian optimization, the platform rapidly converges to target lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values while self‐correcting from off‐target experiments, demonstrating an accessible route to data‐
Guoyue Xu, Renzheng Zhang, Tengfei Luo
wiley   +1 more source