Results 31 to 40 of about 189,025 (287)

The localization transition in SU(3) gauge theory

open access: yes, 2018
We study the Anderson-like localization transition in the spectrum of the Dirac operator of quenched QCD. Above the deconfining transition we determine the temperature dependence of the mobility edge separating localized and delocalized eigenmodes in the
Kovacs, Tamas G., Vig, Reka A
core   +2 more sources

Wide edge state supercontinuum in a Floquet–Lieb topological photonic insulator

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2023
Conventional topological photonic insulators typically have narrow nontrivial band gaps truncated by broad dispersive bulk bands, resulting in limited edge mode transmission bandwidths that can be exploited for potential applications.
Hanfa Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vibrational Tamm states at the edges of graphene nanoribbons

open access: yes, 2010
We study vibrational states localized at the edges of graphene nanoribbons. Such surface oscillations can be considered as a phonon analog of Tamm states well known in the electronic theory.
A. A. Maradudin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of ELM mitigation on the ITER monoblock thermal behavior and the tungsten recrystallization depth

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2021
Type I Edge Localized Modes (ELMs) occur naturally in H-mode plasmas, the operational regime envisaged for ITER, and lead to high temporal heat load peaks on plasma-facing components that might induce surface melting and deteriorated material properties ...
S. Van den Kerkhof   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edge-localized-modes in tokamaks

open access: yesPhysics of Plasmas, 2014
Edge-localized-modes (ELMs) are a ubiquitous feature of H-mode in tokamaks. When gradients in the H-mode transport barrier grow to exceed the MHD stability limit the ELM instability grows explosively, rapidly transporting energy and particles onto open field lines and material surfaces.
openaire   +2 more sources

Statistical localization: From strong fragmentation to strong edge modes

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2020
Certain disorder-free Hamiltonians can be non-ergodic due to a \emph{strong fragmentation} of the Hilbert space into disconnected sectors. Here, we characterize such systems by introducing the notion of `statistically localized integrals of motion' (SLIOM), whose eigenvalues label the connected components of the Hilbert space.
Rakovszky, Tibor   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

On fast-ion transport induced by edge localized modes

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Fast ions in a tokamak device exhibit a notable acceleration phenomenon during edge localized modes (ELMs). Presented here is an analytical analysis of the phase space transport of fast ions induced by ELMs.
Haotian Chen, Wei Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Edge-coherent-mode nature of the small edge localized modes in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of Plasmas, 2014
High-confinement regime with high-frequency and low-energy-loss small edge localized modes (ELMs) was achieved in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak by using the lower hybrid current drive and ion cyclotron resonance heating with lithium wall conditioning.
Wang, H. Q.   +17 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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