Results 71 to 80 of about 3,305,229 (295)
Background In most developed countries today the prevalence of smoking is higher among men and women with lower education levels. Furthermore, educational differences in smoking have increased over the last decades.
Thomas Lampert +3 more
core +1 more source
Economic Impact of Sustainability in Wine Sector: A Systematic Literature Review
ABSTRACT Sustainability has become a key issue in the wine sector, raising questions about its compatibility with firms' economic performance. Despite growing attention to environmental and social practices, evidence on their economic implications remains fragmented.
Valentina Di Chiara +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley +1 more source
Cause-specific inequalities in mortality in Scotland: two decades of change - a population-based study [PDF]
<p><b>Background:</b> Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality have increased in recent years in many countries. We examined age-, sex-, and cause-specific mortality rates for social groups in and regions of Scotland to understand the ...
Dundas, R. +11 more
core +2 more sources
AI‐Based Immortality: The Ethical Advantage of the Aretai Approach
ABSTRACT The convergence of artificial intelligence, digital identity technologies, and biogerontological ambitions has produced a novel set of philosophical problems that have not yet been adequately addressed within mainstream bioethical discourse. Digital life extension—encompassing AI‐generated avatars, neural data preservation, mind uploading, and
Mirko Daniel Garasic
wiley +1 more source
Inequalities in Educational Opportunities by Socioeconomic and Migration Background: A Comparative Assessment Across European Societies [PDF]
This study analyses and describes inequalities in educational achievement scores by socioeconomic and migration background. Drawing on a quasi-panel methodology, international student assessment data (e.g., TIMSS, PIRLS, PISA) collected at different ...
Rözer, J., van de Werfhorst, H.
core +1 more source
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Educational Inequalities Among School Leavers in Ireland 1979-1994 [PDF]
The extent to which inequalities in educational outcomes persist in modern Ireland has been the subject of much debate. This paper investigates whether the rapid expansion in educational participation rates over the 1980s and early 1990s has led to a ...
Emer Smyth
core
Final report: educational inequalities. Versió v1
This report summarises the main findings from Work Package 3 (WP3) of the Mapineq project, focusing on the persistence and transformation of educational inequalities across Europe.
Sánchez Gelabert, Albert +2 more
core +1 more source

