Results 61 to 70 of about 52,753 (266)

Developmental abnormalities and growth patterns in juvenile Oreochromis mossambicus chronically exposed to efavirenz

open access: yesEmerging Contaminants, 2022
Efavirenz is an antiretroviral drug (ARV) used for the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV/AIDS) infections. The effects efavirenz may have on mammals is known, however, little is known about the effects on non-target aquatic organisms ...
Saisha Kowlaser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Approach for the Formulation and Optimization of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles of Efavirenz by High Pressure Homogenization Using Design of Experiments for Brain Targeting and Enhanced Bioavailability

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2017
The nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, used for the treatment of HIV infections, are reported to have low bioavailability pertaining to high first-pass metabolism, high protein binding, and enzymatic metabolism.
Shweta Gupta   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Substantial Effect of Efavirenz Monotherapy on Bilirubin Levels in Healthy Volunteers

open access: yesCurrent Therapeutic Research, 2014
Background: Efavirenz exhibits multiple interactions with drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters, and for this reason efavirenz-based HIV therapy is associated with altered pharmacokinetics of coadministered drugs.
Ingrid F. Metzger, PhD   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmacogenetic study of HIV-infected ethnic Chinese receiving efavirenz-containing antiretroviral therapy with or without rifampicin-based anti-tuberculous therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
OBJECTIVES: Plasma efavirenz concentrations in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis (TB) may be affected by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6 single-nucleotide polymorphisms and concurrent rifampicin use.
Kuan-Yeh Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of Multiple Drug Transporters by Efavirenz

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
Efavirenz, an important component of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) therapy, causes substantial drug interactions as an inducer of cytochromes and the transporter ABCB1. So far its effect on the expression of other transporters is unknown.
Johanna Weiss   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nose to brain delivery of Efavirenz nanosuspension for effective neuro AIDS therapy: in-vitro, in-vivo and pharmacokinetic assessment

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Efavirenz is inhibitor of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzyme; BCS class II drug. The objective of the present research was to prepare and evaluate nanosuspension of Efavirenz for the treatment of neuro-AIDS.
Smita Kakad, Sanjay Kshirsagar
doaj   +1 more source

Shedding Light on Synthetic Autocatalysis: From Conventional Closed‐Shell Chemistries to Overlooked Open‐Shell Occurrences

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Why add another catalyst when the product itself holds the power to catalyze its own formation? Autocatalysis in synthetic chemistry enhances reaction efficiency and uncovers novel catalytic behavior across both closed‐shell and open‐shell systems, expanding reactivity and enabling innovative design strategies.
Jaspreet Kaur, Joshua P. Barham
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic interactions between rifampicin and efavirenz in HIV-TB coinfections [PDF]

open access: yesUniversa Medicina, 2009
The increased percentage of patients with HIV-TB coinfection leads to inevitable interactions between rifampicin and efavirenz. Efavirenz is a potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for the treatment of HIV infection.
Yenny
doaj  

Pharmacokinetic interactions between rifampicin and efavirenz in HIV-TB coinfections

open access: yesUniversa Medicina, 2016
The increased percentage of patients with HIV-TB coinfection leads to inevitable interactions between rifampicin and efavirenz. Efavirenz is a potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for the treatment of HIV infection.
Yenny Yenny
doaj   +1 more source

A Mutagenetic Tree Hidden Markov Model for Longitudinal Clonal HIV Sequence Data

open access: yes, 2006
RNA viruses provide prominent examples of measurably evolving populations. In HIV infection, the development of drug resistance is of particular interest, because precise predictions of the outcome of this evolutionary process are a prerequisite for the ...
Bacheler   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

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