Results 61 to 70 of about 2,030 (202)

Engineering Concentration‐Dependent Intravitreal Mobility via Cyclic Arginine‐Enriched Nanocarrier Surface Modification: In Vivo Proof‐of‐Concept in a Porcine Large Animal Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, Hammer et al. highlight cyclic‐arginine surface engineering as a highly biocompatible, controllable, and concentration‐dependent regulator of intravitreal nanoparticle mobility in vivo in a translational large animal model. The cyclic arginine surface‐modification supports the development of next‐generation biomaterials for long‐acting ...
Maximilian Hammer, Bryan Calder Ackermann, Anna Stoß, Niklas Junker, Ludwig Geisweid, Sabrina Wohlfart, Jonathan Herth, Simon William Pohl, Manuel Ben Böhmann, André Schulz, Victor Aristide Augustin, Gerd Uwe Auffarth, Philipp Uhl   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planning and implementing genetic rescue of an endangered freshwater fish population in a regulated river, where low flow reduces breeding opportunities and may trigger inbreeding depression

Evolutionary Applications
Augmenting depleted genetic diversity can improve the fitness and evolutionary potential of wildlife populations, but developing effective management approaches requires genetically monitored test cases.
Alexandra Pavlova, Nadja M. Schneller, Mark Lintermans, Matt Beitzel, Diana A. Robledo‐Ruiz, Paul Sunnucks   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and genetic basis of plant architecture in soybean

Frontiers in Plant Science
Plant architecture determines canopy coverage, photosynthetic efficiency, and ultimately productivity in soybean (Glycine max). Optimizing plant architecture is a major goal of breeders to develop high yield soybean varieties.
Weiwei Li, Lei Wang, Hong Xue, Mingming Zhang, Huan Song, Meng Qin, Quanzhong Dong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Heterogeneity of Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles Through Solution‐Based Biophysical Analyses

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AF4‐UV‐DLS‐MALS‐SAXS resolves previously inaccessible targeted lipid nanoparticle (tLNP) subpopulations that differ in size, shape, and composition. Correlation of subpopulation‐resolved biophysical properties with in vivo RNA delivery reveals that targeted placental transfection is associated with distinct tLNP subpopulations rather than ensemble ...
Hannah C. Geisler, Hannah C. Safford, Ajay S. Thatte, Marshall S. Padilla, Elisa Battistini, Hannah M. Yamagata, Violet M. Ullman, Alex Chan, Benjamin E. Nachod, Anushka Agrawal, Maxwell B. Watkins, Jesse B. Hopkins, Andrew Tsourkas, Kushol Gupta, Michael J. Mitchell   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionizable Lipid‐Dependent Optimization of Steroid Lipid Nanoparticles With Tunable Immunomodulatory Properties

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel engineering strategy that establishes material design principles for incorporating anti‐inflammatory steroids into lipid nanoparticles to reduce LNP‐induced inflammation while retaining mRNA delivery. Results are validated in vitro and in three animal models of inflammation and autoimmunity in vivo.
Ajay S. Thatte, Benjamin E. Nachod, Julia Baena, Jenna Muscat‐Rivera, Lesley Chaboub, Hannah C. Safford, Hannah C. Geisler, Hannah M. Yamagata, Melgious J. Y. Ang, Michael Kegel, Alexandre Poirier, Elaine R. Tong, Zhe Zhong, Qiangqiang Shi, Jinjin Wang, Elisa Battistini, Ye Zeng, Alex G. Hamilton, Kelsey L. Swingle, Drew Weissman, Jilian R. Melamed, Michael J. Mitchell   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of secondary traits with yield in maize F 1 's

Ciência Rural, 2016
: The objective was to identify phenotypic and genotypic associations, and cause-and-effect relations of secondary components on primary components to establish criteria in the indirect selection process for maize.
Maicon Nardino, Velci Queiróz de Souza, Diego Baretta, Valmor Antonio Konflanz, Ivan Ricardo Carvalho, Diego Nicolau Follmann, Braulio Otomar Caron   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoporous Silica Embedded in Nanoporous Platinum: A Versatile Composite Coating for Implant‐Associated Drug Delivery From Neuronal Electrodes

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Nanoporous silica nanoparticles incorporated in nanoporous platinum offer the possibility for implant‐associated drug delivery from neuronal electrodes. ABSTRACT Sensorineural hearing loss, resulting from damage to the hair cells of the inner ear, profoundly impairs quality of life.
Mosaieb Habib, Tim‐Joshua Strauß, Jennifer Harre, Madeleine Goblet, Florian Klodwig‐Kirstein, Jana Schwieger, Michaela Kreienmeyer, Verena Scheper, Athanasia Warnecke, Nina Ehlert, Peter Behrens   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A method for approximate rank confidence intervals in plant breeding experiments

Heliyon
Every year, plant breeders must decide which experimental cultivars should be advanced and planted again next year. Such decisions utilize ranking of cultivars according to phenotypic traits such as yield.
Reyhaneh Bijari, Hanisha Vemireddy, Sigurdur Olafsson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stromal‐Derived IL‐8 Promotes M2 Macrophage Polarization via the RhoA/MRTF‐A/SRF Transcriptional Axis to Impair CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the recondite pulmonary neoplastic milieu, DESMIN+ cancer‐associated fibroblasts function as the paramount stromal source of IL‐8, precipitating a deleterious immunological metamorphosis by engaging CXCR2 receptors on the myeloid lineage. This paracrine stimulus triggers a mechanotransduction cascade characterized by RhoA‐dependent actin ...
Xuyu Gu, Qiyu Fang, Jia Yu, Ting Yu, Huashan Shi, Kaiqi Jin, Lei Jiang, Wentian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Molecular Pairwise Relatedness in Autopolyploid Crops

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
A suitable pairwise relatedness estimation is key to genetic studies. Several methods are proposed to compute relatedness in autopolyploids based on molecular data. However, unlike diploids, autopolyploids still need further studies considering scenarios
Rodrigo R. Amadeu, Leticia A. C. Lara, Patricio Munoz, Antonio A. F. Garcia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source