Results 11 to 20 of about 1,137,683 (250)

Incorporating testing volume into estimation of effective reproduction number dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesJ R Stat Soc Ser A Stat Soc, 2023
Branching process inspired models are widely used to estimate the effective reproduction number-a useful summary statistic describing an infectious disease outbreak-using counts of new cases.
Goldstein IH, Wakefield J, Minin VM.
europepmc   +9 more sources

Optimal allocation of limited vaccine to minimize the effective reproduction number. [PDF]

open access: yesMath Biosci, 2021
We examine the problem of allocating a limited supply of vaccine for controlling an infectious disease with the goal of minimizing the effective reproduction number Re.
Rao IJ, Brandeau ML.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Estimating the effective reproduction number of the 2019-nCoV in China [PDF]

open access: yesmedRxiv, 2020
We estimate the effective reproduction number for 2019-nCoV based on the daily reported cases from China CDC. The results indicate that 2019-nCoV has a higher effective reproduction number than SARS with a comparable fatality rate.
Cao Z   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

EpiFusion: Joint inference of the effective reproduction number by integrating phylodynamic and epidemiological modelling with particle filtering. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol, 2023
Accurately estimating the effective reproduction number (Rt) of a circulating pathogen is a fundamental challenge in the study of infectious disease. The fields of epidemiology and pathogen phylodynamics both share this goal, but to date, methodologies ...
Judge C   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Generative Bayesian modeling to nowcast the effective reproduction number from line list data with missing symptom onset dates. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol, 2023
The time-varying effective reproduction number Rt is a widely used indicator of transmission dynamics during infectious disease outbreaks. Timely estimates of Rt can be obtained from reported cases counted by their date of symptom onset, which is ...
Lison A, Abbott S, Huisman J, Stadler T.
europepmc   +3 more sources

On the Convexity of the Effective Reproduction Number [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Computational Biology, 2022
In this study, we analyze the evolution of the effective reproduction number, R, through a Susceptible-Infective-Recovered spreading process in heterogeneous populations; Characterizing its decay process allows to analytically study the effects of ...
Jhonatan Tavori, H. Levy
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

The effective reproduction number: Convexity, concavity and invariance [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the European Mathematical Society, 2022
Motivated by the question of optimal vaccine allocation strategies in heterogeneous population for epidemic models, we study various properties of the \emph{effective reproduction number}.
Jean-François Delmas   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

ern: An R package to estimate the effective reproduction number using clinical and wastewater surveillance data. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One
The effective reproduction number, Rt, is an important epidemiological metric used to assess the state of an epidemic, as well as the effectiveness of public health interventions undertaken in response.
Champredon D, Papst I, Yusuf W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Occurrence of yellow fever outbreaks in a partially vaccinated population: An analysis of the effective reproduction number. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Negl Trop Dis, 2022
Background Yellow fever is endemic in Africa and the Americas, occurring in urban or sylvatic environments. The infection presents varying symptoms, with high case-fatality among severe cases. In 2016, Brazil had sylvatic yellow fever outbreaks with more
Ferreira FCDSL   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Basic reproduction number and effective reproduction number for North Cyprus for fighting Covid-19

open access: yesҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы, 2020
The aim of this paper is to show how North Cyprus fought with Covid-19 by using R0 and Rt, as herd immunity. For that purpose, we used a SEIR model for basic reproduction number, R0, and calculated Rt values by using R0 values. North Cyprus is the first
Evren Hincal   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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