Results 51 to 60 of about 3,239,912 (305)

Frontiers of finance: Evolution and efficient markets [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
In this review article, we explore several recent advances in the quantitative modeling of financial markets. We begin with the Efficient Markets Hypothesis and describe how this controversial idea has stimulated a number of new directions of research, some focusing on more elaborate mathematical models that are capable of rationalizing the ...
Farmer, J, Lo, A
openaire   +4 more sources

Advancing Age Modulates Associations Between Cognitive Impairment and Brain Volumes in Early MS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but manifestations following the first demyelinating event are relatively unexplored. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–derived brain volumes and the presence of cognitive impairment outcomes five years after the first ...
Piriyankan Ananthavarathan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portfolio Optimization with Systemic Risk Approach [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Finance
Portfolio optimization has always been the main concern of investors. What differentiates different optimization models from each other is the risk measure.
Mohammad Azad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشهای اقتصادی, 2011
For the first time, this paper analyzes the portfolio selection theory in the presence of housing market in Iran. One of the important theories about the housing price is household portfolio theory.
Ali Akbar Qolizadeh, Masoud Tahuri Matin
doaj  

Exploring the (efficient) frontiers of portfolio optimization [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion, 2017
The cardinality-constrained portfolio optimization problem is NP-hard. Its Pareto front (or the Efficient Frontier - EF) is usually calculated by stochastic algorithms, including EAs. However, in certain cases the EF may be decomposed into a union of sub-EFs.
Matthew J. Craven, David I. Graham
openaire   +2 more sources

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new method based on finding the weak and strong defining supporting hyperplanes to recognize the anchor points

open access: yesMeasurement + Control, 2023
One of the main important issues in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is to recognize the set of anchor points which is the subset of the extreme efficient points of the production possibility set (PPS).
Mehdi Khazaeyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Retirement Portfolios: Using Life Insurance to Meet Income and Bequest Goals in Retirement

open access: yesRisks, 2019
Life Insurance Retirement Plans (LIRPs) offer tax-deferred cash value accumulation, tax-free withdrawals (if properly structured), and a tax-free death benefit to beneficiaries.
Fangyuan Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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