Results 71 to 80 of about 1,765 (182)

Monte carlo investigation of photon beam characteristics and its variation with incident electron beam parameters for indigenous medical linear accelerator

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics, 2018
Purpose: A Monte Carlo model of a 6 MV medical linear accelerator (linac) unit built indigenously was developed using the BEAMnrc user code of the EGSnrc code system. The model was benchmarked against the measurements.
Subhalaxmi Mishra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construção de um catálogo de espectros de raios X para simulações em mamografia

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2018
Modelos Computacionais de Exposição (MCEs) utilizam técnicas Monte Carlo (MC) para simular a interação da radiação com a matéria. Um MCE é constituído, basicamente por um fantoma (geometria a ser irradiada), algoritmos simuladores de fontes radioativas e
Larissa Cristina Silva dos Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image Analysis Metrics in Evaluation of Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Models Performance in Prediction of 177Lu Dose Voxel Kernels [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics
Introduction: In Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), validation datasets are typically excluded from the adversarial optimization loop, unlike in many conventional machine learning architectures.
KAPIS OTIENO   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of correction factor about electronic loss and fluorescence and scattering for W/MO X-rays

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2019
The Monte–Carlo (MC) program EGSnrc was used to establish the model of low-energy radiation field and low-energy free air ionisation chamber. The electron loss correction factor and the fluorescence scattering correction factor of the molybdenum-filtered
Ji Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commissioning and verification of a 3D Monte Carlo independent calculation software for O‐ring linac systems

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Background O‐ring linac systems improve radiotherapy efficiency but require rigorous pretreatment verification due to increased delivery uncertainty in IMRT/VMAT. Existing methods face limitations: measurement‐based approaches incur setup errors, while calculation‐based methods (e.g., Monte Carlo) need machine‐specific validation per AAPM TG ...
Xiangyin Meng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative dosimetry of GammaMed Plus high-dose rate 192 Ir brachytherapy source

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics, 2010
The comparative dosimetry of GammaMed (GM) Plus high-dose rate brachytherapy source was performed by an experiment using 0.1-cc thimble ionization chamber and simulation-based study using EGSnrc code. In-water dose measurements were performed with 0.1-cc
Patel N, Majumdar B, Vijayan V
doaj  

A portable graphite calorimeter for onsite reference dosimetry and beam quality correction factor determination

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 26, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Purpose To present a portable, reliable, and fast setup graphite calorimeter for onsite absolute dose measurements at hospitals. Methods We have designed and built a portable graphite calorimeter optimized for fast setup and accurate measurements at clinical centers. Our system has minimum readout and auxiliary electronics and is inserted in a
Nicolás Gómez‐Fernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intercomparison Exercise Between EGSnrc and MCNPX for Validation of New egs kerma User Code

open access: yes, 2023
Background: The “Case 1” exercise described in the TG report 195 of the American Association of Physicists inMedicine was used. This exercise aims to verify the material attenuation of a filter of aluminum and the half andquarter-value layer calculations.
Ferreira, C.V.G.   +4 more
core  

Application of variance reduction techniques in EGSnrc based Monte-Carlo method

open access: yesScience and Technology Development Journal, 2019
Introduction: Monte Carlo (MC) is considered to be the most accurate method to calculate dose distribution in radiation therapy. However, the limitation of MC simulations is the long calculation time to reach the desired statistical uncertainty in the dose calculation as well as in clinical practice.
Loan Thi Hong Truong   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Accuracy Evaluation of Oncentra™ TPS in HDR Brachytherapy of Nasopharynx Cancer Using EGSnrc Monte Carlo Code

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2015
Background: HDR brachytherapy is one of the commonest methods of nasopharyngeal cancer treatment. In this method, depending on how advanced one tumor is, 2 to 6 Gy dose as intracavitary brachytherapy is prescribed.
Hadad K   +3 more
doaj  

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