Results 11 to 20 of about 2,476 (207)

On the seasonal cycles and variability of Florida Straits, Ekman and Sverdrup transports at 26° N in the Atlantic Ocean [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2010
Since April 2004 the RAPID array has made continuous measurements of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) at 26° N. Two key components of this system are Ekman transport zonally integrated across 26° N and western ...
C. P. Atkinson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal variability of the Ekman transport and pumping in the upwelling system off central-northern Chile (∼  30° S) based on a high-resolution atmospheric regional model (WRF) [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2016
Two physical mechanisms can contribute to coastal upwelling in eastern boundary current systems: offshore Ekman transport due to the predominant alongshore wind stress and Ekman pumping due to the cyclonic wind stress curl, mainly caused by the abrupt ...
L. Bravo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal Gravity in Ocean Ekman transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Abstract Three-dimensional gravity vector field g (= igλ+jgφ+kgz) in geodesy has been greatly simplified to a uniform vertical vector (-g0k) in oceanography with (λ, φ, z) the (longitude, latitude, height), (i, j, k) the corresponding unit vectors, and g0 = 9.81 m/s2. Recent studies by the author show such simplification incorrect.
openaire   +1 more source

Heat transport in rotating convection without Ekman layers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2009
Numerical simulation of rotating convection in plane layers with free slip boundaries show that the convective flows can be classified according to a quantity constructed from the Reynolds, Prandtl and Ekman numbers. Three different flow regimes appear: Laminar flow close to the onset of convection, turbulent flow in which the heat flow approaches the ...
Schmitz, S., Tilgner, Andreas
openaire   +4 more sources

On the numerical resolution of the bottom layer in simulations of oceanic gravity currents [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2010
The role of an increased numerical vertical resolution, leading to an explicit resolution of the bottom Ekman layer dynamics, is investigated. Using the hydrostatic ocean model NEMO-OPA9, we demonstrate that the dynamics of an idealised gravity current ...
N. Laanaia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of Ekman mass transport and Ekman pumping velocity on the variability of sea surface temperature in the Arafura Sea

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Abstract Arafura sea is located between the southern part of Papua Island and Aru Island. Previous studies on Sea Surface Temperature (SST) have described that the SST is strongly affected by the upwelling, but the effect of Ekman Mass Transport (EMT) and Ekman Pumping Velocity (EPV) has not yet been studied.
H Bernades   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal trends in the southwest monsoon wind-driven upwelling in the southwestern part of the South China Sea.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
This study analyzes two wind-induced upwelling mechanisms, namely, Ekman transport and Ekman pumping that occur during the southwest monsoon. The results suggest that the coastline of the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia (ECPM) is affected by upwelling ...
Poh Heng Kok   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ekman Transport as the Driver of Extreme Interannual Formation Rates of Eighteen Degree Water [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2022
AbstractIn the North Atlantic subtropical gyre, the Eighteen Degree Water (EDW) is a voluminous heat reservoir, submerged under a seasonal pycnocline that can be progressively removed through the winter, allowing EDW ventilation in the early spring. We target the EDW formation extremes, namely 2004–2005, 2009–2010, and 2012–2013 for the strong years ...
Li, Ke, Maze, Guillaume, Mercier, Herlé
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of Stratification and Bottom Boundary Layer on the Classical Ekman Model

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
A depth understanding of the different processes of water movements produced by the wind surface stress yields a better description and improvement of the marine food chain and ecosystem. The classical Ekman model proposes a hypothetical ocean, excluding
Viviana Santander-Rodríguez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlocal and local wind forcing dependence of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and its depth scale [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2022
We use wind sensitivity experiments to understand the wind forcing dependencies of the level of no motion as the depth of maximum overturning and the e-folding pycnocline scale, as well as their relationship to northward transport of the mid-depth ...
T. Rohrschneider   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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