Results 211 to 220 of about 43,723 (242)

Subseasonal Forecasts of TC Activity in the Western North Pacific in Navy's Earth System Prediction Capability

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract We evaluate the ability of Navy's Earth System Prediction Capability (Navy ESPC) to forecast tropical cyclone (TC) activity in the Western North Pacific basin in the subseasonal timeframe. Navy ESPC forecasts of TCs were added to a logistic regression model that also incorporated the Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) and El Niño Southern ...
Kurt A. Hansen, Matthew A. Janiga
wiley   +1 more source

Wind‐Driven Coastal Polynya Variability Drives Decadal Ice‐Shelf Melt Variability in the Amundsen Sea

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract The ice shelves in the Amundsen Sea are being melted rapidly by warm Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW), causing sea‐level rise. Ice‐shelf melt variability is controlled by the speed of a shelf‐break undercurrent which transports CDW onto the continental shelf. We study decadal variability of the undercurrent and ice‐shelf melting using new regional
Michael Haigh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme fire weather in Chile driven by climate change and El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Cordero RR   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Change in Tropical Cyclone Efficiency Under Different ENSO Conditions in the Western North Pacific Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Tropical cyclones (TCs) can be considered as Carnot heat engines, where thermodynamic efficiency depends on the sea surface temperature (SST) and TC outflow temperature (To) in the upper atmosphere. This study investigates how TC efficiency in the western North Pacific (WNP) Ocean varies under different El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO ...
Yi‐Chun Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Zonal Wave‐3 Mode Impacts Antarctic Dense Water Formation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract At the Antarctic margins, dense water masses form as sea ice develops, driving the Antarctic branch of the global meridional overturning circulation. Previous studies found that large‐scale climate modes such as the Southern Annular Mode and El Niño Southern do not fully account for the interannual variability of dense water formation.
M. Auger, P. Spence, A. K. Morrison
wiley   +1 more source

El Niño Southern Oscillation as an early warning tool for dengue outbreak in India. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2020
Pramanik M   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Climate Change Alters Teleconnections

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Internal modes of climate variability, such as El Niño and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), can have strong influences upon distant weather patterns, effects that are referred to as “teleconnections.” The extent to which anthropogenic climate change has and will continue to affect these teleconnections, however, remains uncertain.
E. Vos, P. Huybers, E. Tziperman
wiley   +1 more source

Precipitation Response to Mesoscale SST Variability: Insights From Observations and Multi‐Resolution Models

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale sea surface temperature (SST) variability influences the marine atmosphere boundary layer (MABL), affecting near‐surface winds and turbulent heat fluxes. This study examines precipitation response to mesoscale SST forcing using satellite observations, ERA5 reanalysis, and high‐ and low‐resolution climate models. The results show that
Xiaoqi Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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