Results 51 to 60 of about 44,443 (161)

Stratospheric geoengineering impacts on El Niño/Southern Oscillation [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2015
To examine the impact of proposed stratospheric geoengineering schemes on the amplitude and frequency of El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variations we examine climate model simulations from the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) G1–
C. J. Gabriel, A. Robock
doaj   +1 more source

The polar expression of ENSO and sea-ice variability as recorded in a South Pole ice core [PDF]

, 2002
An annually dated ice core recovered from South Pole (2850 m a.s.l.) in 1995, that covers the period 1487–1992, was analyzed for the marine biogenic sulfur species methanesulfonate (MS).
Kreutz, Karl J., Mayewski, Paul A., Meeker, L. David, Meyerson, Eric A., Twickler, Mark S., Whitlow, Sallie I.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

On Sub-ENSO Variability [PDF]

, 2006
Multichannel singular spectrum analysis (MSSA) of surface zonal wind, sea surface temperature (SST), 20° isotherm depth, and surface zonal current observations (between 1990 and 2004) identifies three coupled ocean–atmosphere modes of variability in the ...
Allen, An, Anke Dürkop, Barnett, Battisti, Bonjean, Cane, Eckert, Federov, Ghil, Goddard, Ji, Jin, Jin, Jin, Jin, Kang, Keenlyside, Kleeman, Latif, Latif, Li, McCreary, McPhaden, Meinen, Mojib Latif, Neelin, Noel S. Keenlyside, Schopf, Syu, von Storch, Wu, Xie, Yu, Zebiak, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang   +37 more
core   +1 more source

South American streamflow and the extreme phases of the Southern Oscillation [PDF]

, 1995
This study investigates the extent of the affect [sic] of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation on South American streamflow. The response of South American precipitation and temperature to the extreme phases of ENSO (El Niño and La Niña events) is well ...
Brown, Ernesto F., Chiew, Francis, Dracup, John A., McMahon, Tom, Piechota, Thomas C.   +4 more
core  

Seasonal Predictability over Europe Arising from El Nino and Stratospheric Variability in the MPI-ESM Seasonal Prediction System [PDF]

, 2014
Predictability on seasonal time scales over the North Atlantic–Europe region is assessed using a seasonal prediction system based on an initialized version of the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM).
Baehr, Johanna, Bittner, Matthias, Butler, Amy H., Domeisen, Daniela I.V., Fröhlich, Kristina, Müller, Wolfgang A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Probabilistic Drought Forecasting in Southern Taiwan Using El Niño-Southern Oscillation Index

Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2013
This study proposes a probabilistic drought forecasting model to forecast meteorological drought in Southern Taiwan using the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) index.
Shien-Tsung Chen, Tao-Chang Yang, Chen-Min Kuo, Chih-Hao Kuo, Pao-Shan Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the El Niño Costero of 2017: The Definition Problem and Challenges of Climate Forecasting and Disaster Responses

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2017
This preliminary study examines the definition problem and challenges of climate forecasting and disaster responses associated with the El Niño costero (coastal) of 2017, which developed rapidly with no warning and had catastrophic effects in Peru.
Ivan J. Ramírez, Fernando Briones
doaj   +1 more source

High-frequency cyclicity in the Mediterranean Messinian evaporites: evidence for solar-lunar climate forcing [PDF]

, 2012
The deposition of varved sedimentary sequences is usually controlled by climate conditions. The study of two Late Miocene evaporite successions (one halite and the other gypsum) consisting of annual varves has been carried out to reconstruct the ...
Gennari, Rocco, Lugli, Stefano, Manzi, Vinicio, Roveri, Marco, Scafetta, Nicola, Schreiber, Charlotte B.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Observed streamflow data shows El Niño–Southern Oscillation increases likelihood of extreme events in South America

Communications Earth & Environment
Understanding how the El Niño–Southern Oscillation influences extreme streamflow events is essential for anticipating water-related risks in South America. Here, we analyse the relationship between this climate phenomenon and the likelihood of floods and
Ingrid Petry, Fernando M. Fan, Andrew W. Wood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible combined effect of El Niño–Southern Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation on Korea affecting tropical cyclone passage frequency

Atmospheric Science Letters, 2020
This study found that the passage frequency of tropical cyclones (TCs) affecting Korea has had negative correlations with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the early 1980s.
Jae‐Won Choi, Hae‐Dong Kim
doaj   +1 more source