Results 221 to 230 of about 43,960 (264)

Stable Isotope Record of Precipitation Dynamics in the Semi‐Arid Subtropics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Global climate change is profoundly affecting precipitation patterns worldwide, including the exacerbation of aridity in dryland regions. Here, we examined the variability in rainfall stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope compositions (δ18O and δ2H) at five locations in subtropical northwest Australia over 10 years (2015–2024) to better ...
Chengwei Wan, Shawan Dogramaci, Jennifer Gleeson, Paul Hedley, Pauline Grierson, John J. Gibson, Grzegorz Skrzypek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal link between El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), extreme heat, and thermal stress in the Asia-Pacific region. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Eggeling J, Gao C, An D, Cruz-Cano R, He H, Zhang L, Wang YC, Sapkota A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

All‐Season Analysis of Extratropical and Arctic Cyclones Over the Northern Hemisphere Oceans During 1940–2024

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Extratropical and Arctic cyclones regulate mid‐to‐high‐latitude climate through the transport of heat, moisture, and momentum; however, their long‐term behavior during spring and autumn seasons remains poorly understood. Using an 85‐year (1940–2024) cyclone climatology derived from ERA5 reanalysis, we identified substantial seasonal and basin ...
Zhi‐Bo Li, Céline Heuzé, Jia‐Ning Song, Alex Crawford, Hui‐Wen Lai, Deliang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compound North American Cold and European Wind Extremes in ERA5 and CMIP6 Historical and Future Simulations. Part 2: Dynamical Pathways

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Wintertime North American cold spells often co‐occur with European wind extremes, forming so‐called pan‐Atlantic extremes. In Part 1 of this paper, we identified regionally varying relationships between the two sets of extremes in ERA5 reanalysis data.
Richard Leeding, Gabriele Messori
wiley   +1 more source

Stratosphere‐Troposphere Exchange of Ozone and CO Over the North Pacific: Roles of Different Types of Rossby Wave Breaking With Multiple Chemical‐Reanalysis Perspectives

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract In this study, we investigate the characteristics of stratosphere‐troposphere exchange (STE) of ozone and carbon monoxide (CO) over the North Pacific on the 350 K isentropic surface during 2005–2021 using two chemical reanalyses (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service and TCR‐2).
Haosen Xi, Masatomo Fujiwara
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation and Extensive Wildfire Area Burned in Contiguous United States Geographic Area Coordination Centers

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract We examine the relationship between the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and extensive wildfire area burned from 1984 to 2022 in nine contiguous United States Geographic Area Coordination Centers (GACCs). The La Niña and El Niño phases of ENSO significantly alter the chances of extensive area burned in several GACCs up to 12 months in ...
Andrew Hoell, Rachel Robinson, Mike Hobbins, Melissa L. Breeden, Rochelle P. Worsnop, E'lysha Guerrero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Correlation between Enterovirus Infection and the Climate Factor Complex Including the Ping-Year Factor and El Niño-Southern Oscillation in Taiwan. [PDF]

Viruses
Yu HW, Kuan CH, Tseng LW, Chen HY, Tsai MY, Chen YS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prolonged Low‐Salinity in the Eastern Arabian Sea Associated With the 2020–2023 Triple‐Dip La Niña

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Prolonged low salinity was observed in the eastern Arabian Sea (EAS) from autumn 2020 to autumn 2023, closely associated with the 2020–2023 triple‐dip La Niña. Oceanic planetary wave bridge was a key driver of the extremely low salinity during winter, whereas freshwater flux remained an important contributor in other seasons.
Hua Zheng, Lisuo Hu, Yue Yu, Ruibin Ding, Xinyang Wang, Hanshi Wang, Kun Zhang, Deng Zhang, Binjie Wu, Ying Jin, Tao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetry in ENSO Prediction Skill Linked to Consecutive La Niña Events Within the IRI Real‐Time Forecast System

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) remains a key challenge in climate science. An evaluation of the International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI) real‐time ENSO forecast system reveals an asymmetry in prediction skill linked to consecutive La Niña events.
Wenchang Ge, Han‐Ching Chen, Wenjun Zhang, Yu‐Heng Tseng, Fei‐Fei Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Warming Has Accelerated Significantly

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Recent record‐hot years have caused discussion over whether global warming has accelerated. Previous analysis found acceleration (i.e., increase in warming rate) has not yet reached a 95% confidence level, given natural temperature variability. We remove the estimated influence of three main natural variability factors: El Niño, volcanism, and
G. Foster, S. Rahmstorf
wiley   +1 more source