Results 41 to 50 of about 43,707 (235)

Synchronisation of Extreme Precipitation and Sea Surface Temperature Events in the Northern Hemisphere: A Complex Network Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Using complex network theory and event synchronisation, we find distinct spatiotemporal structures of extreme precipitation and sea surface temperature events across the Northern Hemisphere. Our results show strong local and long‐range connectivity in terrestrial extremes, driven by atmospheric dynamics, contrasting with more localised marine extremes ...
Connor Saari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

South Pacific ocean–atmosphere coupling sustains El Niño-Southern Oscillation’s remote influence on Antarctic

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
El Niño-Southern Oscillation events are major climate anomalies originating in the tropical Pacific. While known to affect remote regions during their active phases (December, January, February), this study shows their influence on Antarctic sea ice can ...
Lingfeng Tao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

El Niño-related summer precipitation anomalies in Southeast Asia modulated by the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
How the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) affects El Niño-related signals in Southeast Asia is investigated in this study on a subseasonal scale.
Fan, K., Fan, Y., Fraedrich, K., Zhu, X.
core   +2 more sources

A Characterisation of Extreme‐Heat Occurrence and Its Trends in Mexico Based on a High Resolution Dataset

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
As Mexico faces rising temperatures and increasing events of extreme heat, improvements in the analysis and characterisation of these phenomena are necessary, as they offer new insights into the spatial variability of such trends and their underlying causes.
David Maximiliano Zermeño‐Díaz
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Effect of Environmental Factors on the Ricker Stock-Recruitment Relationship for North Pacific Albacore Using Generalized Additive Models

open access: yesTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2014
This study investigates how the inclusion of El Niño episodes affects the modeling of recruitment in North Pacific albacore. The relationship between spawning stock size and recruitment for the 1976 - 2004 period, including environmental variables ...
Chia-Lung Shih   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of El Niño southern oscillation (ENSO) on variations of monthly Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases at the cayenne general hospital, 1996-2009, French Guiana

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2011
Background Malaria remains a serious problem in French Guiana, which is at potential risk for drought linked with the El Niño Event and where there could be a risk of malaria epidemic after the onset of an El Niño event.
Carme Bernard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Interpretation of Climate Change in the Tropical Pacific [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Analysis of sea surface temperature (SST) observations of the last 150 years reveals strong changes in the tropical Pacific climate system during the most recent decades.
Latif, Mojib
core  

Rainfall variations in central Indo-Pacific over the past 2,700 y [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Tropical rainfall variability is closely linked to meridional shifts of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and zonal movements of the Walker circulation.
Breitenbach, Sebastian   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Stochastic Modelling of Daily Precipitation in Semi‐Arid Regions Using Markov Chains and Parametric Distributions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study applies stochastic rainfall models combining Markov Chains with gamma and mixed exponential distributions to a semi‐arid climate in Northeast Brazil. Model structures were evaluated using Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), with maximum likelihood (MLM) for parameter estimation and cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) for validation ...
Gabriel Magno Cavalcante Calado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The polar expression of ENSO and sea-ice variability as recorded in a South Pole ice core [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
An annually dated ice core recovered from South Pole (2850 m a.s.l.) in 1995, that covers the period 1487–1992, was analyzed for the marine biogenic sulfur species methanesulfonate (MS).
Kreutz, Karl J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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