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Confined elastic curves [PDF]

open access: greenSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2010
We consider the problem of minimizing Euler's elastica energy for simple closed curves confined to the unit disk. We approximate a simple closed curve by the zero level set of a function with values +1 on the inside and -1 on the outside of the curve.
Dondl, Patrick W.   +2 more
core   +8 more sources

Environmental bias and elastic curves on surfaces [PDF]

open access: green, 2014
The behavior of an elastic curve bound to a surface will reflect the geometry of its environment. This may occur in an obvious way: the curve may deform freely along directions tangent to the surface, but not along the surface normal.
Guven, Jemal   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Approximation by planar elastic curves [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Computational Mathematics, 2016
We give an algorithm for approximating a given plane curve segment by a planar elastic curve. The method depends on an analytic representation of the space of elastic curve segments, together with a geometric method for obtaining a good initial guess for
Brander, David   +2 more
core   +7 more sources

A Property of Euler's Elastic Curve

open access: bronzeElemente der Mathematik, 2000
Euler and Legendre found formulas for certain products of elliptic integrals. Legendre's proof is sketched, and Euler's method is generalized to prove a more general formula which may be interpreted as a property of a curve generalizing Euler's elastic curve.
Victor H. Moll   +3 more
  +7 more sources

Constrained Willmore Tori and Elastic Curves in 2-Dimensional Space Forms [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2014
In this paper we consider two special classes of constrained Willmore tori in the 3-sphere. The first class is given by the rotation of closed elastic curves in the upper half plane - viewed as the hyperbolic plane - around the x-axis.
Heller, Lynn
core   +2 more sources

On the elastic closed plane curves [PDF]

open access: bronzeKodai Mathematical Journal, 1985
Studying the variational problem for the functional \(E(C)=(1/2)\int_{C}k^ 2(s)ds\) (C a closed curve, s the arc length parameter of C, k(s) the curvature of C), under the condition \(\int_{C}ds=L=const.\), the author finds the following result: if E(C) is critical for a closed plane curve with \(L=const.\), then the curve C is either the plane circle \
Hiroshi Yanamoto
openalex   +3 more sources

Numerical Solution of Differential Equations of Elastic Curves in 3-dimensional Anti-de Sitter Space [PDF]

open access: yesSahand Communications in Mathematical Analysis, 2023
In this paper, we aim to extend the Darboux frame field into 3-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space and obtain two cases for this extension by considering a parameterized curve on a hypersurface; then we carry out the Euler-Lagrange equations and derive ...
Samira Latifi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric and topological approaches to shape variation in Ginkgo leaves

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Leaf shape is a key plant trait that varies enormously. The range of applications for data on this trait requires frequent methodological development so that researchers have an up-to-date toolkit with which to quantify leaf shape. We generated a dataset
Haibin Hang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rolling Geodesics, Mechanical Systems and Elastic Curves

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
This paper defines a large class of differentiable manifolds that house two distinct optimal problems called affine-quadratic and rolling problem.
Velimir Jurdjevic
doaj   +1 more source

Uniform fatigue damage tolerance assessment for additively manufactured and cast Al-Si alloys: size and mean stress effects

open access: yesAdditive Manufacturing Letters, 2022
The near-net-shape manufacturing in additive manufactured and cast of Al-Si alloys results in a heterogeneous solidification and cooling of the parts, leading to significant gradients in microstructural and defect features as well as deformation behavior.
Jochen Tenkamp   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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