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Linear Anisotropic Elastic Materials
2010The mechanical properties of materials are described by constitutive laws. There are a wide variety of materials existing in the world. We are not surprised that there are a great many constitutive laws describing an almost infinite variety of materials.
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Nonlinear Visco-Elastic Materials
2011Linear visco-elastic models in the simplest form require three parameters, two springs and one damper, as two-parameter models, i.e. Maxwell and Kelvin-Voight models, either relax stress or creep, but are not capable of doing both. Three-element linear models can be expanded by adding further linear elements (Wiechert model).
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Linear Anisotropic Elastic Materials
1996The relations between stresses and strains in an anisotropic elastic material are presented in this chapter. A linear anisotropic elastic material can have as many as 21 elastic constants. This number is reduced when the material possesses a certain material symmetry.
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