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An experimentalist's view of the physics of rubber elasticity
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Micropolar Elasticity in Physically-Based Animation
Proceedings of the ACM on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, 2023We explore micropolar materials for the simulation of volumetric deformable solids. In graphics, micropolar models have only been used in the form of one-dimensional Cosserat rods, where a rotating frame is attached to each material point on the one-dimensional centerline.
Fabian Löschner +4 more
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Cauchy Relations in Linear Elasticity: Algebraic and Physics Aspects
The Cauchy relations distinguish between rari- and multi-constant linear elasticity theories. These relations are treated in this paper in a form that is invariant under two groups of transformations: indices permutation and general linear transformations of the basis. The irreducible decomposition induced by the permutation group is outlined.
Yakov Itin
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Effects of physical exercise on the elasticity and elastic components of the rat aorta
European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology, 1993To evaluate the effects of exercise on aortic wall elasticity and elastic components, young male rats underwent various exercise regimes for 16 weeks. In the exercised rats, the aortic incremental elastic modulus decreased significantly when under physiological strain.
M, Matsuda +3 more
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Elastic effects on surface physics
Surface Science Reports, 2004Abstract The importance of stress and strain effects on surface physics are reviewed. For this purpose the following points are developed. (1) The elastic, thermodynamics and atomistic definitions of surface stress and surface strain are presented in a complementary way so that the surface stress and surface strain concepts based on a proper ...
Muller, Pierre, Saúl, Andrés
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Structural and physical basis for the elasticity of elastin
Quarterly Reviews of BiophysicsAbstract Elastin function is to endow vertebrate tissues with elasticity so that they can adapt to local mechanical constraints. The hydrophobicity and insolubility of the mature elastin polymer have hampered studies of its molecular organisation and structure-elasticity relationships.
Camille Depenveiller +9 more
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The Physical Properties of Elastic Fibers and Elastolysis
Connective Tissue Research, 1976The effects of two forms of elastase on the Young's Modulus of elastic tissue have been studied. The monomeric, calcium poor form of the enzyme lowers the value of the Young's Modulus before an appreciable amount of protein is taken into solution. The polymeric, calcium rich enzyme on the other hand degrades the protein before reduction in Young's ...
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Elastic strips: Implementation on a physical humanoid robot
2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2012For robots to operate in human environments, they are required to react safely to unexpected changes in the work area. However, existing manipulation task planning methods take more than several seconds or minutes to update their solutions when environmental changes are recognized.
Jinsung Kwon +2 more
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The Physics of Rubber Elasticity
2005Abstract This book provides a critical review of the equilibrium elastic properties of rubber, together with the kinetic-theory background. It is suitable for the non-specialist and the emphasis is on the physical reality embodied in the mathematical formulations.
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