Results 51 to 60 of about 9,959 (213)

Implantable Brain–Machine Interface for Olfactory Neural Regulation in Bioelectronic Nose: A Review

Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
The olfactory Brain‐Machine Interface described in this paper bypasses damaged peripheral olfactory pathways by implanting stimulation electrodes in the olfactory bulb or higher‐order olfactory cortex, thereby forming a closed‐loop system that integrates signal acquisition, information decoding, and cortical integration.
Chen Wang, Chunmei Tu, Jian Liu, Fangyuan Zhu, Hongjie Du, Zhaoze Yang, Chengcheng Liu, Xuening Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPKα Silencing Prevents Kanamycin‐Induced Ototoxicity in an Acute Mouse Model

Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Kanamycin plus furosemide (KM + FU) treatment (acute ototoxic model) causes AMPKα activation and rapidly induces cochlear outer hair cell (OHC) loss. Silencing AMPKα1 via posterior semicircular canal injection 48 h before KM + FU treatment reduces this damage, preserving OHCs and hearing.
Shengyu Zou, Fan Wu, Qiaojun Fang, Zuhong He, Hongguo Su, Shan Xu, Su‐Hua Sha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Anatomy‐Based Fitting in Bimodal Rehabilitation: Choosing Electrode Arrays Based on Cochlear Length

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the clinical impact of anatomy‐based fitting (ABF) in cochlear implants for patients with asymmetric hearing loss. Study Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Tertiary referral center specializing in hearing disorders.
Andrea Canale, Arianna Daquino, Maria Gragnano, Claudia Filippini, Marco Boldreghini, Giuseppe Riva, Andrea Albera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response monitoring of auditory brainstem implant integrity during facial nerve tumor surgery [PDF]

The Laryngoscope, 1992
AbstractEvoked potentials identified as electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses (EABRs) have been recorded from a patient in response to electrical stimulation of the cochlear nucleus via an auditory brainstem implant. Recording such EABRs during surgery for removal of an ipsilateral facial nerve tumor provided a means to monitor the integrity
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of cochlear size on electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses in deaf children

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2023
AbstractObjectivesTo investigate the relationship between auditory pathway function and cochlear size in deaf children with a radiologically normal inner ear or Mondini malformation.MethodsThirty‐five deaf children without inner ear malformations (IEMs) and forty cases with Mondini malformation were included in this study.
Han‐Yu Zhu, Jia‐Qiang Sun, Jing‐Wu Sun, Xiao‐Tao Guo   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas, João L. Saraiva, Eliane Gonçalves‐de‐Freitas, Pablo Arechavala‐Lopez, Bernice Bovenkerk, Michael Breen, Steven J. Cooke, Martin Føre, Lene Northwood, Lars Helge Stien, Sunil Kadri, Chris Noble, Jonatan Nilsson, Fernando Rodriguez, Cosme Salas, Peter Sandøe, Hans van de Vis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing artifacts in electrically evoked auditory potentials (eAEP)

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Introduction: In auditory evoked potentials (= AEP), auditory brainstem response (= ABR) is the gold standard for objective analysis of the auditory pathway using acoustical stimulators like headphones during hearing screening and patient assessment ...
Polterauer Daniel, Neuling Maike, Mandruzzato Giacomo, Polak Marek, Müller Joachim, Hempel John-Martin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An international survey of the relatives and friends of electroconvulsive therapy recipients

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This study aimed to address the paucity of studies of the relatives and friends of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) patients. Methods A total of 1144 people responded to an online survey. Results The respondents included 286 relatives and friends of ECT recipients, from 22 countries.
Christopher Harrop, Sue Cunliffe, Sarah Price Hancock, Lucy Johnstone, Lisa Morrison, John Read   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galvanic vestibular stimulation reveals disruption of ipsilesional brainstem pathways in hemiparetic stroke survivors

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The spatiotemporal structure of muscle coordination emerges from the collaboration and competition among cortical, brainstem and spinal pathways onto motor neuron pools, each continuously shaped by task demands, limb position and descending tract integrity.
Angelo Bartsch‐Jiménez, Hesam Azadjou, Francisco J. Valero‐Cuevas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ramped pulse shapes are more efficient for cochlear implant stimulation in an animal model

Scientific Reports, 2020
In all commercial cochlear implant (CI) devices, the electric stimulation is performed with a rectangular pulse that generally has two phases of opposite polarity.
Charlotte Amalie Navntoft, Jeremy Marozeau, Tania Rinaldi Barkat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source