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Extracochlear Electrical Stimulation
Artificial Organs, 1989Abstract: Twelve patients with sensorineural hearing loss were stimulated by a transtympanic electrode contacting the cochlear promontory. Nine of them were tested to study hearing perception associated with various features of electrical signals, using an auditory electrical stimulator. Biphasic pulse bursts and sine‐wave bursts were used as stimuli.
L, Aronson +5 more
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Electrical Stimulation and Magnetic Stimulation*
2023With respect to lower urinary tract dysfunctions, electrical stimulation (ES) is applied, particularly to the pelvic floor muscles, bladder, and sacral nerve roots. The ES of the pelvic floor aims at stimulating motor fibres of the pudendal nerve, which may elicit a direct contraction of the pelvic floor muscles or the striated peri-urethral ...
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Extracochlear Electrical Stimulation
Scandinavian Audiology, 1984Extracochlear electrical stimulation was carried out in 7 patients. We used square-wave signals. Electrode positions at the oval and round window showed the lowest current thresholds. The threshold of sound sensations elicited by electrical stimulation was higher in the high frequency than in the low frequency range.
T, Gundersen +2 more
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Electrical stimulation of teeth
Pain, 1976The technical problems of stimulating intact teeth in clinical diagnosis and in pain research are discussed. Bipolar stimulation has no advantage over monopolar stimulation for most applications. A 100 V constant current stimulator is suitable for monopolar stimulation of healthy teeth with a large electrode at about threshold intensity, but, for ...
B, Matthews, B N, Searle
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Electrical stimulation of breathing
Human Physiology, 2010We have generalized data on different breathing electrostimulation methods and have shown their merits and demerits. We have presented electrostimulation methods, the electrostimulators description, different variants of electrodes site, parameters influence. It has shown advantages breathing electrostimulation application in a medical practice.
V A, Safonov, N N, Tarasova
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Electrical Stimulation of Osteogenesis
Southern Medical Journal, 1984The three electrical stimulation systems available for treating nonunion of long bones are successful in approximately 85% of cases. The percutaneous direct current bone growth stimulator is partially invasive, allows patient mobility, can be used with magnetic fixation devices, and can be monitored for proper function, but it requires an operation ...
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Functional electrical stimulation
Artificial Life and Robotics, 2000Percutaneous intramuscular electrodes and a portable multichannel system were used to restore the function of paralyzed upper and lower extremities in spinal cord injuries and hemiplegic patients. The hybrid functional electrical stimulation (FEC) using percutaneous intramuscular electrodes provides practical ambulation for paraplegics.
Yoichi Shimada +2 more
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