Results 81 to 90 of about 4,332,753 (378)

The modulatory effect of electrical stimulation on the excitability of the corticospinal tract varies according to the type of muscle contraction being performed

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Afferent input caused by electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve increases corticospinal excitability during voluntary contractions, indicating that proprioceptive sensory input arriving at the cortex plays a fundamental role in modulating ...
Kei eSaito   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feedback Method of Force Controlled by Electrical Muscle Stimulation Based on Infrared Optical Sensing

open access: yesFrontiers in Virtual Reality, 2022
The goal of the study was to develop a system that can adjust the electrical muscle stimulation parameters for individuals when sharing experiences with stimulation by sensing the degree of muscle contraction during electrical stimulation.
Satoshi Hosono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) mechanisms and its effects on cortical excitability and connectivity

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2018
In this review, we describe transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) techniques currently being used in neuroscientific research, including transcranial direct current (tDCS), alternating current (tACS) and random noise (tRNS) stimulation techniques. We
Thomas Reed, R. Cohen Kadosh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decreased Serum 5‐HT: Clinical Correlates and Regulatory Role in NMJ of MG

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although 5‐Hydroxytryptamine (5‐HT) indirectly stimulates muscle contraction and participates in regulating Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster homeostasis in cellular, animal, and clinical studies, evidence regarding its potential to modulate muscle contraction in myasthenia gravis (MG) remains limited.
Xinru Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making Waves in the Brain: What Are Oscillations, and Why Modulating Them Makes Sense for Brain Injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in persistent cognitive, behavioral and emotional deficits. However, the vast majority of patients are not chronically hospitalized; rather they have to manage their disabilities once they are discharged to home ...
Gurkoff, Gene G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Influence of Cochlear Implant-Based Electric Stimulation on the Electrophysiological Characteristics of Cultured Spiral Ganglion Neurons

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
Background. Cochlear implant-based electrical stimulation may be an important reason to induce the residual hearing loss after cochlear implantation.
Na Shen, Lei Zhou, Bin Lai, Shufeng Li
doaj   +1 more source

RAB39B Related Parkinsonism in an Italian Family: A Unique Use of Advanced Therapies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that may sometimes be caused by deleterious genetic variants. Among them, RAB39B polymorphisms are known as rare causes of early‐onset PD associated with intellectual disability (Waisman's syndrome).
Caterina Del Regno   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of neurostimulation on cognition and mood in refractory epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Epilepsy is a common, debilitating neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Mood disorders and cognitive deficits are common comorbidities in epilepsy that, like seizures, profoundly influence quality of life and can be difficult to ...
Chan, Alvin Y   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Electrical stimulation: Nonunions

open access: yesIndian Journal of Orthopaedics, 2009
The current paper attempts to provide an overview on the currently available fundamental, preclinical, and clinical evidence on the biologic rationale and therapeutic efficacy of electrical stimulation devices applied in patients with long-bone nonunions.
Kooistra, Bauke W   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Portable Low‐Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging in People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aging population of people with HIV (PWH) raises heightened concerns regarding accelerated aging and dementia. Portable, low‐field MRI (LF‐MRI) is an innovative technology that could enhance access and facilitate routine monitoring of PWH.
Annabel Sorby‐Adams   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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