Self-organized angleworm-like and centipede-like patterns in ac-driven electroconvection of nematic liquid crystals [PDF]
We report localized electroconvection (EC) discovered in nematic liquid crystals (NLC), which resembles life-like angleworms (AW) and centipedes (CP) in nature. In the presence or absence of superposed noise on an ac field, such localized EC patterns are
Jong-Hoon Huh
doaj +2 more sources
Manipulating conductivity and noise for transitioning between stochastic and inverse stochastic resonances in liquid–crystal electroconvection [PDF]
Noise can play a constructive role in nature and various engineering systems. Over the past four decades, noise-induced stochastic resonances (SRs) have been extensively documented, showing enhancement in system performance.
Jong-Hoon Huh, Takumu Higashi, Yuki Sato
doaj +2 more sources
High Electron Charge Carrier Mobility in the Nematic Phase of a Roof-Shaped Nematogen with Optimum Molecular Biaxiality. [PDF]
Liquid Roofs. Biaxial roof‐shaped mesogens self‐assemble in a nematic phase of a broad temperature range exhibiting high TOF electron mobilities. These mesogens possess the almost optimum biaxial aspect ratio. The results from X‐ray, polarized optical microscopy, modeling, and TOF data agree with biaxiality of small domains and transient nematic phase ...
Lehmann M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Electroconvective Instability in Water Electrolysis: An Evaluation of Electroconvective Patterns and Their Onset Features [PDF]
In electrochemical systems, an understanding of the underlying transport processes is required to aid in their better design. This includes knowledge of possible near-electrode convective mixing that can enhance measured currents. Here, for a binary acidic electrolyte in contact with a platinum electrode, we provide evidence of electroconvective ...
Nakul Pande +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Electromembrane processes underlie the functioning of electrodialysis devices and nano- and microfluidic devices, the scope of which is steadily expanding.
Aminat Uzdenova
doaj +1 more source
Equilibrium Electroconvective Instability [PDF]
Since its prediction 15 years ago, hydrodynamic instability in concentration polarization at a charge-selective interface has been attributed to nonequilibrium electro-osmosis related to the extended space charge which develops at the limiting current. This attribution had a double basis. On the one hand, it has been recognized that neither equilibrium
I, Rubinstein, B, Zaltzman
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On electroconvection in porous media
We address existence, uniqueness and analyticity of solutions of an electroconvection model in porous media.
Abdo, Elie, Ignatova, Mihaela
openaire +3 more sources
Domain Coarsening in Electroconvection [PDF]
Physical Review ...
Purvis, Lynne, Dennin, Michael
openaire +3 more sources
Conceptual Progress for Explaining and Predicting Self-Organization on Anodized Aluminum Surfaces
Over the past few years, researchers have made numerous breakthroughs in the field of aluminum anodizing and faced the problem of the lack of adequate theoretical models for the interpretation of some new experimental findings.
Mikhail Pashchanka
doaj +1 more source
Electrical Circuit Modeling of Nanofluidic Systems
This work addresses a central challenge faced by the nanofluidics community: upscaling the electrical properties of a single nanochannel. It is demonstrated that the electrical circuit of a nanochannel array is equivalent to a parallel circuit of mutually independent single‐channel systems. Abstract Nanofluidic systems exhibit transport characteristics
John Sebastian, Yoav Green
wiley +1 more source

