Results 41 to 50 of about 238,119 (262)

Characterization of a Recyclate‐Based MgO‐Steel Composite As‐Sintered Inert Anode Candidate After Exposure to Cryolite Electrolysis

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon‐free inert anodes are essential for decarbonizing aluminum electrolysis. This study investigates a recyclate‐based MgO‐316L steel composite anode tested under galvanostatic Hall–Héroult conditions in cryolite at 1000°C. Microstructural analysis reveals selective MgO fluorination, spinel and oxide layer formation, electrolyte infiltration, and ...
Serhii Yaroshevskyi, Alexander Adamczyk, Nora Brachhold, Gert Schmidt, Jana Hubálková, R. Gumeniuk, Alexandros Charitos, Christos G. Aneziris   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NRF2 in kidney physiology and disease

Physiological Reports
The role of NRF2 in kidney biology has received considerable interest over the past decade. NRF2 transcriptionally controls genes responsible for cellular protection against oxidative and electrophilic stress and has anti‐inflammatory functions.
Corry D. Bondi, Hannah L. Hartman, Roderick J. Tan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht, Alexander Schnettger, Ulrich Holländer, Sven Hübner, Bernd‐Arno Behrens, Hans Jürgen Maier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the epigenetic code: human kidney DNA methylation and chromatin dynamics in renal disease development

Nature Communications
Epigenetic changes may fill a critical gap in our understanding of kidney disease development, as they not only reflect metabolic changes but are also preserved and transmitted during cell division.
Yu Yan, Hongbo Liu, Amin Abedini, Xin Sheng, Matthew Palmer, Hongzhe Li, Katalin Susztak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Dipolar Dynamics and Ionic Transport in Metal‐Organic Frameworks: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interplay of dipolar dynamics and ionic charge transport in MOF compounds is investigated. Synthesizing the novel structure CFA‐25 with integrated freely rotating dipolar groups, local and macroscopic effects, including interactions with Cs cations are explored.
Ralph Freund, Arthur Schulz, Peter Lunkenheimer, Maryana Kraft, Thomas Bergler, Harald Oberhofer, Dirk Volkmer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bias‐Free Highly Efficient and Stable Dye‐Sensitized Photoelectrochemical Cells via Cascade Charge Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A buried‐junction DSPEC design is introduced that leverages cascade charge transfer to enhance efficiency, stability, and versatility. This approach facilitates effective charge transfer and minimizes recombination losses, leading to significant improvements.
Jun‐Hyeok Park, Kyounglim Kim, Jinyoung Lee, Sarang Kim, Gwangsu Yoon, So Yeon Yoon, Jeong Kyeong Lee, Ji‐Wook Jang, Tae‐Hyuk Kwon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogeneous polymer-ionic solvate electrolyte with weak dipole-dipole interaction enabling long cycling pouch lithium metal battery

Nature Communications
Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are considered as promising electrolytes for high-voltage lithium metal batteries. Whereas, the strong dipole-dipole interaction in polymer electrolytes limits the enhancement of the ionic conductivity.
Likun Chen, Tian Gu, Jinshuo Mi, Yuhang Li, Ke Yang, Jiabin Ma, Xufei An, Yuyuan Jiang, Danfeng Zhang, Xing Cheng, Shaoke Guo, Zhuo Han, Tingzheng Hou, Yidan Cao, Ming Liu, Wei Lv, Yan-Bing He, Feiyu Kang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous vasopressin and vasopressin receptor 2 in bladder as anti-diuretic / anti-spasmodic targets for the treatment of multifactorial nocturia

Continence
Introduction: Nocturia, the urge to wake from sleep to void, is targeted sub-optimally by existing drugs that modulate circadian dysregulation of urine production in kidney without alleviating detrusor overactivity, a key aspect in the multifactorial ...
Irina Zabbarova, Pradeep Tyagi, Youko Ikeda, Xiangyu Yan, Visishta Ginjupally, Sophia Percy, Amanda Wolf-Johnson, Shachi Tyagi, Marcus Drake, Karl-Erik Andersson, Alan Wein, Christopher Fry, Anthony Kanai   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trial of Amiloride in Type 2 Diabetes With Proteinuria

Kidney International Reports, 2017
Renal sodium (Na+) retention and extracellular fluid volume expansion are hallmarks of nephrotic syndrome, which occurs even in the absence of activation of hormones that stimulate renal Na+ transporters. Plasmin-dependent activation of the epithelial Na+
Mark L. Unruh, V. Shane Pankratz, John E. Demko, Evan C. Ray, Rebecca P. Hughey, Thomas R. Kleyman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Optimizing Li Substitution in P2‐Type Sodium Layered Oxides for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores Li‐substituted P2 layered oxides for Na‐ion batteries by crystallographic and electrochemical studies. The effect of lithium on superstructure orderings, on phase transitions during synthesis and electrochemical cycling and on the interplay of O‐ versus TM‐redox is revealed via various advanced techniques, including semi‐simultaneous 
Mingfeng Xu, Giovanni Gammaitoni, Michael Häfner, Eduardo Villalobos‐Portillo, Carlo Marini, Matteo Bianchini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source