Results 71 to 80 of about 874,453 (348)

Liquid Crystals with Patterned Molecular Orientation as an Electrolytic Active Medium

open access: yes, 2015
Transport of fluids and particles at the microscale is an important theme both in fundamental and applied science. One of the most successful approaches is to use an electric field, which requires the system to carry or induce electric charges.
Conklin, Christopher   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the epigenetic code: human kidney DNA methylation and chromatin dynamics in renal disease development

open access: yesNature Communications
Epigenetic changes may fill a critical gap in our understanding of kidney disease development, as they not only reflect metabolic changes but are also preserved and transmitted during cell division.
Yu Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steric effects in adsorption of ions from mixed electrolytes into microporous carbon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
With the goal to improve the capacitance in electrochemical double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) many studies on pore size/ion size relationship have been undertaken to achieve a better understanding of the charge storage mechanism in the electrochemical ...
Gogotsi, Yury   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous vasopressin and vasopressin receptor 2 in bladder as anti-diuretic / anti-spasmodic targets for the treatment of multifactorial nocturia

open access: yesContinence
Introduction: Nocturia, the urge to wake from sleep to void, is targeted sub-optimally by existing drugs that modulate circadian dysregulation of urine production in kidney without alleviating detrusor overactivity, a key aspect in the multifactorial ...
Irina Zabbarova   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversible Copper Sulfide Conversion in Nonflammable Trimethyl Phosphate Electrolytes for Safe Sodium‐Ion Batteries [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2021
Huihua Li   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

MnI‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework as Efficient Electrocatalyst for CO2 Reduction in a Catholyte‐Free Zero‐Gap Electrolyzer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the successful integration of a phenanthroline‐based 2D COF with MnI catalytic sites into a catholyte‐free membrane‐electrode‐assembly cell for CO2 electroreduction. The crystalline COF actively suppresses Mn⁰–Mn⁰ dimerization, achieving a turnover frequency of 617 h⁻¹ at 2.8 V (full‐cell potential), and enabling stable operation.
Laura Spies   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogeneous polymer-ionic solvate electrolyte with weak dipole-dipole interaction enabling long cycling pouch lithium metal battery

open access: yesNature Communications
Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are considered as promising electrolytes for high-voltage lithium metal batteries. Whereas, the strong dipole-dipole interaction in polymer electrolytes limits the enhancement of the ionic conductivity.
Likun Chen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trial of Amiloride in Type 2 Diabetes With Proteinuria

open access: yesKidney International Reports, 2017
Renal sodium (Na+) retention and extracellular fluid volume expansion are hallmarks of nephrotic syndrome, which occurs even in the absence of activation of hormones that stimulate renal Na+ transporters. Plasmin-dependent activation of the epithelial Na+
Mark L. Unruh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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