Results 81 to 90 of about 874,453 (348)

Primitive model electrolytes. A comparison of the HNC approximation for the activity coefficient with Monte Carlo data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Accuracy of the mean activity coefficient expression (Hansen-Vieillefosse-Belloni equation), valid within the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation, was tested in a wide concentration range against new Monte Carlo (MC) data for +1:-1 and +2:-2 primitive ...
Gutiérrez-Valladares, E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Copper Doping Enhances the Activity and Selectivity of Atomically Precise Ag44 Nanoclusters for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By a simple anti‐Galvanic reaction, up to six copper atoms could be preferably doped into the Ag2(SR)5 staple motifs and Ag20 dodecahedral shell of an atomically precise Ag44(SR)30 nanocluster. When anatase TiO2 is used as substrate, the (AgCu)44/TiO2 photocatalyst exhibited much improved activity in photocatalytic CO2 reduction compared to Ag44/TiO2 ...
Ye Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney cytosine methylation changes improve renal function decline estimation in patients with diabetic kidney disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Patients with diabetes commonly develop diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Here Gluck et al. identify a set of probes differentially methylated in renal samples from patients with DKD, and find that inclusion of these methylation probes improves current ...
Caroline Gluck   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing CoFe Catalysts with V2CTX MXene‐Derived Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXene dervied CoFe composites show increased initial Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) activity compared to the pure CoFe and MXene in an Anion Exchange Membrane device. Vanadium vacancies in the MXene plays a role in increased OER activity and hinders Fe leaching in the AEM device over using the pure V2C MXene as a support material for the CoFe ...
Can Kaplan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transplantation: Polyomavirus Nephropathy and the Risk of Specific Immunosuppression Regimens

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2006
BK virus is ubiquitously present in the latent state in humans, and awareness of the importance of BK polyomavirus is emerging among the kidney transplant community.
Christine Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐supportive Three‐Way Photoelectrochemical System Achieving Uranium Recycling, Organic Oxidation, and Electricity Generation in Complex Waters

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐sustaining solar photoelectrochemical cell (SS‐PEC) is developed to recover uranium from aqueous UO22+ with concurrent organic oxidation and electricity production. The monolithical photoanode directly captures electrons from organic compounds, leading to the oxidation of organic compounds and the decomposition of uranium‐organic complexes ...
Yumei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolytic Damage in Zirconia Electrolytes

open access: yesECS Proceedings Volumes, 2003
Yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes, subjected to high current densities, develop significant damage. This paper characterizes the damage that develops from the anode side, in YSZ used in an oxygen pump configuration. The damage is in the form of vacancy loops, precipitates formed on dislocations, pore development, and grain boundary fracture.
openaire   +1 more source

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Blood Pressure and Chronic Kidney Disease Progression

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nephrology, 2011
Hypertension, diabetes, and proteinuria are well-recognized risk factors for progressive kidney function loss. However, despite excellent antihypertensive and antidiabetic drug therapies, which also often lower urinary protein excretion, there remains a ...
Debbie L. Cohen, Raymond R. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source

Role of anisotropy in determining stability of electrodeposition at solid-solid interfaces

open access: yes, 2017
We investigate the stability of electrodeposition at solid-solid interfaces for materials exhibiting an anisotropic mechanical response. The stability of electrodeposition or resistance to the formation of dendrites is studied within a linear stability ...
Ahmad, Zeeshan   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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