Results 101 to 110 of about 1,225,373 (234)

Ground‐penetrating radar amplitudes to roots: A numerical modelling framework for mapping coarse root system architecture

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Observations of three‐dimensional (3D) coarse root system architecture remain limited because most measurement approaches require excavation. Here, we combined dense single‐ and multi‐channel 500 MHz ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) surveys with a flow‐guided connectivity framework to non‐destructively characterise the coarse root architecture ...
Brady Flinchum, Eddie W. Banks, Ian Moffat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host Detection by Cuckoo Bumblebees: Choice Experiments Reveal Non‐Visual Cues Support Host Detection, but Accuracy Is Low

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Female Bombus vestalis cuckoo bumblebees were introduced to a flight arena containing four identical opaque boxes, featuring slits to release volatiles from the bumblebees inside. When only one box contained a developing host colony, the cuckoos were able to locate their hosts among the four boxes with 66.2% accuracy.
Sofia Dartnell, Hamish Symington, Lynn V. Dicks   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco-Management of Wireless Electromagnetic Fields Involved in Smart Cities Regarding Healthcare and Mobility

Telecom
The everyday comfort and security of the present society are intimately associated with the assistance of different tools that function by means of diverse sources linked to the transfer and conversion of electromagnetic (EM) energy.
Adel Razek
doaj   +1 more source

An Updated Ecology of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) at Sea

Fisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atlantic salmon have had a key role in European and North American oceans and human societies. Salmon are exploited and observed in rivers and along coasts, but there has always been great interest in knowing where salmon are going when they are at sea.
Robert J. Lennox, Knut Wiik Vollset, Kjell Utne, Vidar Wennevik, Jessie Lilly, Eva B. Thorstad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic costs of catch and release angling in Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) at two temperatures

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Catch and release (C&R) angling is a common practice in recreational fisheries, which can involve a range of acute stressors for fish that lead to physiological and behavioural impairments. Following a C&R event, energy is expended to fuel recovery, while a cessation in feeding can limit energy intake.
Ryan Y. Hodgson, Peter E. Holder, Liane B. Nowell, Steven J. Cooke, Jacob W. Brownscombe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root age structure governs long‐term architecture and hydraulic function in perennial plants: a modelling framework

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Conceptual overview of the perennial extensions implemented in CPlantBox, implemented for Vitis vinifera. Summary Perennial root systems develop over decades and exhibit continuous turnover of structural and absorptive components, yet most root architecture models treat woody roots as permanent and neglect root age structure.
Lukas Fichtl, Mona Giraud, Daniel Leitner, Andrea Schnepf, Katharina Steng, Matthias Friedel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive mechanism of biological and health effects of anthropogenic extremely low frequency and wireless communication electromagnetic fields

Frontiers in Public Health
Exposure to anthropogenic electromagnetic fields (EMFs), especially those of wireless communications (WC) has increased tremendously. This is an unprecedented phenomenon throughout biological evolution because, all anthropogenic EMFs, being fully ...
Dimitris J. Panagopoulos, Dimitris J. Panagopoulos, Igor Yakymenko, Geoffry N. De Iuliis, George P. Chrousos, George P. Chrousos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered surface strategies to manage dental implant‐related infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract When exposed to the oral environment, dental implants, like natural surfaces, become substrates for microbial adhesion and accumulation, often leading to implant‐related infections—one of the main causes of implant failure. These failures impose significant costs on patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.
João Gabriel S. Souza, Bruna E. Nagay, Rodrigo Martins, Martinna Bertolini, Jamil A. Shibli, Conrado Aparicio, Magda Feres, Valentim A. R. Barão   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of flying electromagnetic doughnut with nanostructures

We report on the electromagnetic properties of the single-cycle "flying doughnut" electromagnetic permutations in the context of their interactions with nanoscale objects, such as dielectric and plasmonic ...
Fedotov, V.A., Papasimakis, N., Youngs, I., Zheludev, N.I., Raybould, T.A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Echoes of Intelligence: What AI Could Learn From Bats

Applied AI Letters, Volume 8, Issue 1, February 2027.
Bat biosonar offers a promising model for embodied AI: navigating dense vegetation through active perception and learning from sparse echoes suggests robust, parsimonious, autonomous alternatives to conventional vision‐centered, data‐intensive systems.
Rolf Müller
wiley   +1 more source