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Effects of pulsed electromagnetic field frequencies on the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells.

Orthopedics, 2012
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different frequencies of pulsed electromagnetic fields on the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. Third-generation human mesenchymal stem cells were irradiated with different
F. Luo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Waves

2017
Microwaves are not a simple heat source. Substances are heated directly by electromagnetic waves at energies commensurate with microwaves. Therefore, an understanding of the nature of these electromagnetic waves is the dominating discussion on microwave heating.
Robert F. Schiffmann   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Near-field measurement of stochastic electromagnetic fields

IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Magazine, 2015
Stochastic electromagnetic fields with Gaussian amplitude probability distribution can be fully described by auto- and cross correlation spectra of the field components.
J. Russer   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The electromagnetic field

1985
Electromagnetic theory is a triumph of classical physics. It was completed in a set of differential equations by Maxwell between 1855 and 1865. These are Maxwell’s equations for the electromagnetic field. In this chapter they are first given in the form derived from first principles in Electricity and Magnetism in this series and then reformulated for ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Electromagnetic Fields and Bones

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1982
The use of pulsing electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) and direct-current stimulation for the treatment of delayed and nonunion of fractures is proving to be a major advance in traumatic orthopedic surgery. In this issue ofThe Journal(p 623), Bassett and his co-workers summarize their experience in the use of PEMFs for nonunited fractures and failed ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field [PDF]

open access: possible, 2011
In this section we shall analyze the general solution \(A_\mu (x)\) to Maxwell’s equations in the vacuum by choosing as gauge fixing condition the so called Coulomb gauge differently from the Lorentz gauge condition used in the general discussion of the electromagnetic field given in Chap. 5.
Riccardo D'Auria, Mario Trigiante
openaire   +1 more source

Computational Methods for Electromagnetic Inverse Scattering

, 2018
A comprehensive and updated overview of the theory, algorithms and applications of for electromagnetic inverse scattering problems • Offers the recent and most important advances in inverse scattering grounded in fundamental theory, algorithms and ...
Xudong Chen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Electromagnetic Field

2001
In this chapter we recapitulate the classical and the quantum theories of the electromagnetic (em.) field. This is followed by a discussion of the concept of the field correlation functions and their role in characterizing the statistical and spectral properties of the field. We highlight some signatures of nonclassical features of the field carried by
openaire   +2 more sources

Field computation by moment methods

, 1968
From the Publisher: "An IEEE reprinting of this classic 1968 edition, FIELD COMPUTATION BY MOMENT METHODS is the first book to explore the computation of electromagnetic fields by the most popular method for the numerical solution to electromagnetic ...
R. Harrington
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Electromagnetic Field

1986
To describe how the capacitance and inductance per unit length of a transmission line determine the speed of an electrical pulse. To obtain an expression for pulse speed and characteristic impendance in a transmission line. To show that pulse speed is independent of geometry and with no dielectric or magnetic materials present is the same as ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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