Results 161 to 170 of about 293,931 (317)

Relativistic-electron dropouts and recovery: A superposed epoch study of the magnetosphere and the solar wind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
During 124 high-speed-stream-driven storms from two solar cycles, a multispacecraft average of the 1.1–1.5 MeV electron flux measured at geosynchronous orbit is examined to study global dropouts of the flux. Solar wind and magnetospheric measurements are
Denton, Michael H., Borovsky, J. E.
core  

Ferroelectricity in Antiferromagnetic Wurtzite Nitrides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We establish MnSiN2${\rm MnSiN}_2$ and MnGeN2${\rm MnGeN}_2$ as aristotypes of a new multiferroic wurtzite family that simultaneously exhibits ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism with altermagnetic spin splitting. By strategically substituting alkaline‐earth metals, we predict new materials with coexisting switchable polarization, spin texture, and
Steven M. Baksa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of tungsten emission spectra up to W46+ ions in the Large Helical Device and contribution to the study of high-Z impurity transport in fusion plasmas

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Spectroscopic studies of emissions released from tungsten ions combined with a pellet injection technique have been conducted in Large Helical Device for contribution to the tungsten transport study in tungsten divertor fusion devices and for expansion ...
Tetsutarou Oishi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermi-Level Pinning at Metal/High-k Interface Influenced by Electron State Density of Metal Gate

open access: yes, 2010
The Fermi-level pinning (FLP) at the metal/high-k interface and its dependence on the electron state density of the metal gate are investigated. It is found that the FLP is largely determined by the distortion of the vacuum level of the metal which is ...
Yang ZC (Yang Z. C.)   +8 more
core  

Operando ZnO recrystallization for efficient quantum-dot light-emitting diodes

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) play a crucial role in advancing quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) because of their excellent electron transport properties.
Song Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Intrinsic Electron Trapping in Negative Charging of Amorphous Alumina

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic electron trapping in amorphous Al2O3 is examined using hybrid‐DFT models spanning a wide density range. Both spontaneous and thermally activated trapping are identified, with pronounced spontaneous localization in dense, partly crystallized structures.
Jack W. Strand   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy: DFT modelling and application to experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The all-electron density functional theory (DFT) code Wien2k has an established track record of modelling energy-loss near-edge structure (ELNES). The pseudopotential DFT code CASTEP can reproduce results found using Wien2k.
Seabourne, Che Royce
core  

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