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Densities, density-functionals and electron fluids

Physics Reports, 1982
Abstract This review article discusses, from a unified standpoint, three current approaches in applied quantum mechanics that adopt the single-particle density as a basic variable, viz. density-functional theory (DFT), quantum fluid dynamics (QFD) and study of the properties of a system through “local” quantities in three-dimensional (3D) space ...
S.K. Ghosh, B.M. Deb
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Use of a nonlocal density approximation for transformation from electron density to electron momentum density

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1987
A new method to extract atomic electron momentum density from the corresponding electron density has been proposed. The method is based upon the nonlocal density approximation (NLDA) due to Gunnarsson, Jonson, and Lundqvist; and to Alonso and Girifalco.
Shridhar R. Gadre, Subhas J. Chakravorty
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Phosphaalkenes with Inverse Electron Density

European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2000
This review gives an account of the syntheses, structures, and properties of phosphaalkenes (RP)-P-1=(CRR3)-R-2 with an inverse electron distribution at the P-C double bond (Pdelta-Cdelta+). The chemical reactivity of compounds of this type is novel and quite surprising compared to the chemistry of "classically polarized" phosphaalkenes (Pdelta+Cdelta-)
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The Electron Density in Intermediate Scales

Communications in Mathematical Physics, 1997
The density of the ground state of large neutral atoms described by Hamiltonians with Coulomb potentials between the electrons and the static nucleus of charge \(Z\) at the origin is investigated.
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The Electron Density

2023
Ángel Martín Pendás   +1 more
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Theory of electron-electron scattering at low density

Physical Review B, 1993
Recent experiments have measured the rate of thermalization due to electron-electron scattering in GaAs at excitation densities below 10 15 cm -3 . Below approximately 5×10 13 cm -3 , the rate of thermalization becomes independent of the carrier density.
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Electron Densities and Reduced Density Matrices

1980
In the present lectures we are concerned with the use of the bound-state solutions of the time-independent Schrodinger equation $$\text{H}\psi \text{=E}\psi $$ (1) to provide a conceptual and mathematical framework for the analysis and interpretation of the experimentally observed electron densities (charge, spin, and momentum) which are the ...
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Relative Local Electron Density Tuning in Metal-Covalent Organic Frameworks for Boosting CO2 Photoreduction

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2023
Ya-Qian Lan, Yue-Peng Cai, Meng Lu
exaly  

Regulating Local Electron Density of Iron Single Sites by Introducing Nitrogen Vacancies for Efficient Photo-Fenton Process

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2021
Sihui Zhan, Junhui Wang, Sihui Zhan
exaly  

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