Results 21 to 30 of about 1,981,475 (305)

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-dimensional electron liquid state at LaAlO3-SrTiO3 interfaces

open access: yes, 2010
Using tunneling spectroscopy we have measured the spectral density of states of the mobile, two-dimensional electron system generated at the LaAlO3-SrTiO3 interface.
C. Richter   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economical Models for Electron Densities

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2023
We discuss a new theoretical framework for modeling molecular electron densities. Our approach decomposes the total density into contributions from basis function products and then approximates each product using constrained least-squares approximation in a tailored local basis of functions with adjustable non-linear parameters.
Ellena K. G. Black, Peter M. W. Gill
openaire   +2 more sources

Exact solution to neutrino-plasma two-flavor dynamics

open access: yes, 2013
It is shown that the two-flavor neutrino oscillation equations admit an exact analytic solution for arbitrarily chosen normalized electron neutrino population, provided the electron plasma density is adjusted in a certain way.
Haas, Fernando, Mendonça, José Tito
core   +1 more source

Ergothioneine supplementation improves pup phenotype and survival in a murine model of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A density-temperature description of the outer electron radiation belt during geomagnetic storms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bi-Maxwellian fits are made to energetic-electron flux measurements from seven satellites in geosynchronous orbit, yielding a number density (n) and temperature (T) description of the outer electron radiation belt.
Baker   +74 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Densities, Momentum Densities, and Density Matrices

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 1993
Abstract Relationships among electron coordinate-space and momentum densities and the one-electron charge density matrix or Wigner function are examined. A knowledge of either or both densities places constraints on possible density matrices.
openaire   +2 more sources

Intracule densities in the strong-interaction limit of density functional theory

open access: yes, 2008
The correlation energy in density functional theory can be expressed exactly in terms of the change in the probability of finding two electrons at a given distance $r_{12}$ (intracule density) when the electron-electron interaction is multiplied by a ...
Andreas Savin   +55 more
core   +1 more source

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