Results 41 to 50 of about 8,231,754 (397)

Electron density learning of non-covalent systems

open access: yesChemical Science, 2019
Chemists continuously harvest the power of non-covalent interactions to control phenomena in both the micro- and macroscopic worlds. From the quantum chemical perspective, the strategies essentially rely upon an in-depth understanding of the physical ...
Alberto Fabrizio   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Shock-wave-based density down ramp for electron injection

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2012
We demonstrate a sharp density transition for electron injection in laser wakefield acceleration through numerical study. This density transition is generated by a detached shock wave induced by a cylinder inserted into a supersonic helium gas flow. In a
Chunmei Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunneling Density of States of the Interacting Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

open access: yes, 2003
We investigate the influence of electron--electron interactions on the density of states of a ballistic two--dimensional electron gas. The density of states is determined nonperturbatively by means of path integral techniques allowing for reliable ...
B. L. Altshuler   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Electron density modulation of NiCo2S4 nanowires by nitrogen incorporation for highly efficient hydrogen evolution catalysis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Metal sulfides for hydrogen evolution catalysis typically suffer from unfavorable hydrogen desorption properties due to the strong interaction between the adsorbed H and the intensely electronegative sulfur.
Yishang Wu   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of electron density calculations using deterministic-probabilistic model of the ionospheric D-region

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2018
The work is devoted to the development of a fundamentally new way of modeling the ionospheric D-region – deterministic-probabilistic. The results of Ne calculations using this technique are analyzed.
Bekker S.Z.
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient numerical simulation of atmospheric pulsed discharges by introducing deep learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Plasma simulation is an important but sometimes time-consuming approach to study the discharge behaviors of atmospheric pulsed discharges. In this work, an efficient simulation method is proposed by introducing deep learning to investigate the discharge ...
Yuan-Tao Zhang, Shu-Han Gao, Fei Ai
doaj   +1 more source

A local density functional for the short-range part of the electron-electron interaction

open access: yes, 2004
Motivated by recent suggestions --to split the electron-electron interaction into a short-range part, to be treated within the density functional theory, and a long-range part, to be handled by other techniques-- we compute, with a diffusion Monte Carlo ...
A. Savin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

On the Sign of Local Temperature in Molecules

open access: yesEntropy, 1999
: Lin proposed earlier based on qualitative considerations that electronic motion was associated with negative absolute temperature. Here, a local temperature formula is proposed for electronic motion in atoms and molecules, which allows the existence of
István Kolossváry
doaj   +1 more source

Improved tensor-product expansions for the two-particle density matrix

open access: yes, 2001
We present a new density-matrix functional within the recently introduced framework for tensor-product expansions of the two-particle density matrix. It performs well both for the homogeneous electron gas as well as atoms.
A.K.M. Müller   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Electron loss rates from the outer radiation belt caused by the filling of the outer plasmasphere: The calm before the storm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Measurements from seven spacecraft in geosynchronous orbit are analyzed to determine the decay rate of the number density of the outer electron radiation belt prior to the onset of high-speed-stream-driven geomagnetic storms.
Borovsky, J. E., Denton, Michael H.
core   +1 more source

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