Results 71 to 80 of about 486,453 (314)

Ultrafast electron diffraction using an ultracold source

Structural Dynamics, 2014
The study of structural dynamics of complex macromolecular crystals using electrons requires bunches of sufficient coherence and charge.
M. W. van Mourik, W. J. Engelen, E. J. D. Vredenbregt, O. J. Luiten   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptable physics-based super-resolution for electron backscatter diffraction maps

npj Computational Materials, 2022
In computer vision, single-image super-resolution (SISR) has been extensively explored using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on optical images, but images outside this domain, such as those from scientific experiments, are not well investigated ...
Devendra K. Jangid, Neal R. Brodnik, Michael G. Goebel, Amil Khan, SaiSidharth Majeti, McLean P. Echlin, Samantha H. Daly, Tresa M. Pollock, B. S. Manjunath   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Training artificial neural networks for precision orientation and strain mapping using 4D electron diffraction datasets [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
Techniques for training artificial neural networks (ANNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using simulated dynamical electron diffraction patterns are described. The premise is based on the following facts. First, given a suitable crystal structure model and scattering potential, electron diffraction patterns can be simulated accurately using ...
arxiv  

Revealing the γ′ and γ″ Phase Fractions of Additively Manufactured and Differently Heat‐Treated Nickel‐Base Superalloy IN718 by Atom Probe Tomography and Their Impact on Mechanical Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing is a promising route for the production of Ni‐base superalloys for turbine applications, such as Inconel 718. Nonetheless, it induces various changes in the microstructure and performance of these materials. One such change is the incidence of the δ‐Ni3Nb phase, whose impact on microstructure, aging precipitate fractions, and ...
Guilherme Maziero Volpato, Jan Vollhüter, Benedikt Diepold, Martin Sebastian Meier, Martin Pröbstle, Mathias Göken, Thomas Niendorf, Peter Felfer, Steffen Neumeier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Novel Processing Route for Dispersoid/Precipitation‐Strengthened High Conductive Copper Alloys by Using Metalized Nanoceramics in Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores a process chain to produce dispersoid‐strengthened CuCr1Zr for applications requiring high strength and conductivity. Using gas‐atomized powder and copper‐plated alumina nanoparticles, additive manufacturing is performed via powder bed based additive manufacturing with green and red lasers, followed by heat treatment.
Heinrich von Lintel, Abdelrahman Elsayed, Lukas Mielewczyk, Katja Eichmann, Julia Grothe, Ulrich Krupp, Avinash Hariharan, Katrin Jahns   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superradiance in volume diffraction grating [PDF]

arXiv, 2001
Volume Free Electron Laser (VFEL) was proposed in [1-4]. It can operate in the wide spectral range from microwaves to X-rays. To simulate the processes which take place in VFEL the superradiance from a short electron pulse moving in a volume diffraction grating is studied in wavelength range ~4 mm.
arxiv  

Enhanced Electrochemical Properties of Biobased Activated Carbon for Supercapacitors

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Biobased activated carbons with diverse properties (pore size distribution, electrical conductivity, capacitance) for supercapacitors applications are synthesized and tested, using renewable biomass as versatile raw materials with disparate inherent heteroatom and molecular building blocks.
Shengfei Zhou, Charles Tai‐Chieh Wan, Nicolas Chanut, Fikile R. Brushett, Markus J. Buehler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on Powder Metallurgy and Additive Manufacturing of High‐Nitrogen Alloyed Stainless Steels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective article explores an innovative powder metallurgical approach to producing high‐nitrogen steels by utilizing a mixture of stainless steel and Si3N4. This mixture undergoes hot isostatic pressing followed by direct quenching. The article also examines adapting this method to laser powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB/M) to overcome nitrogen ...
Louis Becker, Felix Radtke, Jonathan Lentz, Simone Herzog, Christoph Broeckmann, Sebastian Weber   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of diffractive processes at HERA [PDF]

arXiv, 2003
In this talk, the recent data on diffractive electron-proton interactions at HERA are reviewed. The question of diffraction as a soft or hard process is addressed and discussed in the context of inclusive diffraction, vector meson production and the DVCS process.
arxiv  

Nonlinearity and Domain Switching in a 3D‐Printed Architected Ferroelectric

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
By combining functional properties measurement with in situ 2D X‐ray microdiffraction experiments, it is shown that nonlinear polarization and strain responses of a 3D‐printed architected ferroelectric are driven by localized progression of domain switching, which depends on nonuniform electric‐field distribution as well as evolving stress fields.
Abhijit Pramanick, Chaimae Babori, Frédéric Albertini, Frederik Holm Gjørup, Aurore Brézard Oudot, Ashutosh Kumar, Mads Ry Vogel Jørgensen, Laurent Daniel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source