Results 1 to 10 of about 550,217 (241)
Mycofactocin and the mycobacterial electron transport chain [PDF]
eLifeIn the bacterium M. smegmatis, an enzyme called MftG allows the cofactor mycofactocin to transfer electrons released during ethanol metabolism to the electron transport chain.
Stephanie M Stuteley, Ghader Bashiri
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Melatonin and the electron transport chain
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2017 Melatonin protects the electron transport chain (ETC) in multiple ways. It reduces levels of ·NO by downregulating inducible and inhibiting neuronal nitric oxide synthases (iNOS, nNOS), thereby preventing excessive levels of peroxynitrite. Both ·NO and peroxynitrite-derived free radicals, such as ·NO2, hydroxyl (·OH) and carbonate radicals (CO3 ...
Rüdiger Hardeland
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Structure and mechanism of mitochondrial electron transport chain
Biomedical Journal, 2018 Respiration is one of the most vital and basic features of living organisms. In mammals, respiration is accomplished by respiratory chain complexes located on the mitochondrial inner membrane.
Runyu Guo +4 more
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Optimizing the electron transport chain to sustainably improve photosynthesis. [PDF]
Plant Physiol, 2023 Genetically improving photosynthesis is a key strategy to boosting crop production to meet the rising demand for food and fuel by a rapidly growing global population in a warming climate. Many components of the photosynthetic apparatus have been targeted
Gu L.
europepmc +2 more sources
The role of the electron transport chain in immunity [PDF]
The FASEB Journal, 2021 Abstract The electron transport chain (ETC) couples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) with ATP synthase to drive the generation of ATP. In immune cells, research surrounding the ETC has drifted away from bioenergetics since the discovery of cytochrome c (Cyt
Maureen Yin, Luke A. J. O’Neill
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Redox Biology, 2020 The mitochondrial electron transport chain utilizes a series of electron transfer reactions to generate cellular ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Deirdre Nolfi-Donegan +2 more
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Cadmium-Induced Cytotoxicity: Effects on Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020 Cadmium (Cd) is a well-known heavy metal and environmental toxicant and pollutant worldwide, being largely present in every kind of item such as plastic (toys), battery, paints, ceramics, contaminated water, air, soil, food, fertilizers, and cigarette ...
Jacopo Junio Valerio Branca +5 more
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Dysfunctional Electron Transport Chain Assembly in COXPD8 [PDF]
Journal of Cardiovascular Development and DiseaseCombined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 8 (COXPD8) is an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder caused by a mutation of the nuclear encoded mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA synthetase gene (AARS2). Clinical manifestations of COXPD8 include lethal
Gisela Beutner +4 more
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Mitochondrial Function and Parkinson’s Disease: From the Perspective of the Electron Transport Chain [PDF]
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021 Parkinson’s disease (PD) is known as a mitochondrial disease. Some even regarded it specifically as a disorder of the complex I of the electron transport chain (ETC).
Jeng‐Lin Li +7 more
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Oncogenic pathways and the electron transport chain: a dangeROS liaison [PDF]
British Journal of Cancer, 2019 Driver mutations in oncogenic pathways, rewiring of cellular metabolism and altered ROS homoeostasis are intimately connected hallmarks of cancer.
Vittoria Raimondi +2 more
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