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Mycofactocin and the mycobacterial electron transport chain [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
In the bacterium M. smegmatis, an enzyme called MftG allows the cofactor mycofactocin to transfer electrons released during ethanol metabolism to the electron transport chain.
Stephanie M Stuteley, Ghader Bashiri
doaj   +4 more sources

Melatonin and the electron transport chain

open access: greenCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2017
Melatonin protects the electron transport chain (ETC) in multiple ways. It reduces levels of ·NO by downregulating inducible and inhibiting neuronal nitric oxide synthases (iNOS, nNOS), thereby preventing excessive levels of peroxynitrite. Both ·NO and peroxynitrite-derived free radicals, such as ·NO2, hydroxyl (·OH) and carbonate radicals (CO3 ...
Rüdiger Hardeland
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Optimizing the electron transport chain to sustainably improve photosynthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiol, 2023
Genetically improving photosynthesis is a key strategy to boosting crop production to meet the rising demand for food and fuel by a rapidly growing global population in a warming climate. Many components of the photosynthetic apparatus have been targeted
Gu L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial electron transport chain: Oxidative phosphorylation, oxidant production, and methods of measurement

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
The mitochondrial electron transport chain utilizes a series of electron transfer reactions to generate cellular ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Deirdre Nolfi-Donegan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dysfunctional Electron Transport Chain Assembly in COXPD8 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 8 (COXPD8) is an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder caused by a mutation of the nuclear encoded mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA synthetase gene (AARS2). Clinical manifestations of COXPD8 include lethal
Gisela Beutner   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cadmium-Induced Cytotoxicity: Effects on Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Cadmium (Cd) is a well-known heavy metal and environmental toxicant and pollutant worldwide, being largely present in every kind of item such as plastic (toys), battery, paints, ceramics, contaminated water, air, soil, food, fertilizers, and cigarette ...
Jacopo Junio Valerio Branca   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Function and Parkinson’s Disease: From the Perspective of the Electron Transport Chain [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is known as a mitochondrial disease. Some even regarded it specifically as a disorder of the complex I of the electron transport chain (ETC).
Jeng‐Lin Li   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Structure and mechanism of mitochondrial electron transport chain

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2018
Respiration is one of the most vital and basic features of living organisms. In mammals, respiration is accomplished by respiratory chain complexes located on the mitochondrial inner membrane.
Runyu Guo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determinants of photochemical characteristics of the photosynthetic electron transport chain of maize [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
IntroductionThe photosynthetic electron transport chain (ETC) is the bridge that links energy harvesting during the photophysical reactions at one end and energy consumption during the biochemical reactions at the other.
Xiuping Liu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chemically Mediated Artificial Electron Transport Chain

open access: yesACS Central Science
Electron transport chains (ETCs) are ubiquitous in nearly all living systems. Replicating the complexity and control inherent in these multicomponent systems using ensembles of small molecules opens up promising avenues for molecular therapeutics, catalyst design, and the development of innovative energy conversion and storage systems. Here, we present
Yu-Dong Yang   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

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