Results 121 to 130 of about 139,406 (285)

Perbandingan Kualitas Spermatozoa Tikus Wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) Yang Diberi Paparan Asap Rokok Dengan Asap Rokok Elektronik [PDF]

, 2016
: Cigarette smoke contains three main components, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and tar which can cause disturbances in spermatogenesis. Smoke electronic cigarette contains three main components, nicotine, propylene gycol, and glyceryn which can cause ...
Satiawati, L. (Lusiana), Tendean, L. (Lydia), Tooy, M. (Miseal)   +2 more
core  

Nicotine pouches and clinical outcomes related to smoking cessation: A systematic review of randomized trials

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Tobacco‐free nicotine pouches (NPs) are oral nicotine products promoted by manufacturers and some researchers as tools that may reduce nicotine cravings and support smoking reduction or cessation. However, evidence regarding their actual clinical impact remains limited.
Javad Heshmati, Spencer Shahen, Emma Lynn Bates, Sarah Visintini, Evyanne Quirouette, Kerri‐Anne Mullen, Hassan Mir   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Oral Health Indices and Xerostomia in Students Using Traditional and Electronic Cigarettes at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2024 [PDF]

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Background and purpose: Smoking is a major risk factor for poor oral health. This study aimed to compare periodontal indices, salivary pH, xerostomia, and the Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index among students using traditional cigarettes and
Maedeh Salehi, Melika Mollaei, Negar Mohammadi, Hodis Ehsani, Mohammadjavad Abdoli, Abolfazl Hosseinnataj, Tahereh Mollania   +6 more
doaj  

Associations between the national ‘Swap to Stop’ programme offering free vapes for smoking cessation and quit attempts in England: Results from a population‐based survey

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Vapes are effective for smoking cessation. The UK Government launched the Swap to Stop initiative in England in December 2023, aiming to encourage people to quit smoking by providing free vape starter kits alongside behavioural support.
Vera Helen Buss, Emma Beard, Lion Shahab, Erikas Simonavičius, Linda Bauld, Jamie Brown, Leonie Brose   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Stress Response in Neural Stem Cells Exposed to Electronic Cigarettes. [PDF]

, 2019
Stem cells provide a sensitive model to study exposure to toxicants, such as cigarette smoke. Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are popular nicotine delivery devices, often targeted to youth and pregnant mothers. However, little is known about how chemicals in
Chaili, Angela, Leung, Sara, Omaiye, Esther, Phandthong, Rattapol, Talbot, Prue, Zahedi, Atena   +5 more
core  

Titration of nicotine intake in smokers switching to reduced nicotine content cigarettes with access to alternative nicotine systems: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Mandated reduction of the nicotine content of cigarettes to reduce addictiveness to minimal levels has the potential to substantially reduce combusted cigarette use and promote public health. This paper examined the hypothesis that when people who smoke cigarettes are switched to very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes ...
Neal L. Benowitz, Jiayi Hu, Xianghua Luo, F. Joseph McClernon, Jennifer Tidey, Andrew A. Strasser, Suzanne Colby, Eric C. Donny, Dorothy K. Hatsukami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: An overview of systematic reviews and evidence and gap map

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Electronic cigarettes (EC) are considered a smoking cessation tool in some countries, such as the United Kingdom, but uncertainty remains internationally over whether their benefits outweigh potential harms when used for this purpose.
Angela Difeng Wu, Monserrat Conde, Ailsa R. Butler, Ethan Knight, Nicola Lindson, Jonathan Livingstone‐Banks, Peter Hajek, Hayden McRobbie, Rachna Begh, Annika Theodoulou, Caitlin Notley, Tari Turner, Eliza Zhitnik, Jamie Hartmann‐Boyce   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic cigarettes: a harm reduction option for smokers?

Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Dear Editor, An electronic cigarette or electronic nicotine delivery system is a tobacco-free device powered by a battery. It usually contains a solution of nicotine, flavorings, and various chemicals, some of which may carry potential risks...
Hamza Ashraf, Haider Ashfaq
doaj   +1 more source

E-liquid-related posts to Twitter in 2018: Thematic analysis. [PDF]

, 2019
IntroductionE-liquid is the solution aerosolized by e-cigarette devices to produce vapor. Continuously evolving e-liquids, and corresponding devices, can affect user experiences associated with these products.
Allem, Jon-Patrick, Cruz, Tess Boley, Dharmapuri, Likhit, Majmundar, Anuja, Unger, Jennifer B   +4 more
core  

Patient‐reported outcomes for monitoring substance use treatment: A systematic review of single‐item measures

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Measurement‐based care (MBC) is a structured approach using standardized, repeated assessments to monitor treatment progress and guide clinical decision‐making. MBC improves outcomes for substance use treatment but can be time consuming due in part to lengthy assessment tools. Single‐item, patient‐reported outcome measures (
Thomas J. Reese, Hilary A. Tindle, Justin Bachmann, Adam Wright, Jessica S. Ancker, Carolyn M. Audet, Mauli V. Shah, Bryan D. Steitz, Michael H. Levin, Kristopher A. Kast, David Marcovitz, Amanda von Horn, A. Taylor Kelley, John F. P. Bridges   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source