Results 101 to 110 of about 440,979 (305)

Cavity Cooling Using Ultrafast Electrons

Physical Review Letters
We propose a method to cool a thermal photonic state in a cavity by passing electrons through it. Electrons are coherently split into two paths, with one path traversing the cavity, becoming entangled with its photonic state. A sequence of such entanglement interactions can achieve cooling of the cavity: e.g., a twofold reduction in thermal photon ...
D. E. Maison, L. Stettiner, S. Even-Haim, A. Gorlach, I. Kaminer   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana, Indra Apsite, Leonid Ionov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron diffusion in microbunched electron cooling

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Coherent electron cooling is a novel method to cool dense hadron beams on timescales of a few hours. This method uses a copropagating beam of electrons to pick up the density fluctuations within the hadron beam in one straight section and then provides corrective energy kicks to the hadrons in a downstream straight, cooling the beam.
openaire   +3 more sources

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner, Ruben Maile, Murat Cuvalli, Andreas Wolf, Ayisha Komal, Robert Oestreich, Christoph Janiak, Karl Mandel, Alexander Knebel, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competing itinerant and localized states in strongly correlated BaVS$_3$

, 2007
The electronic structure of the quasi-lowdimensional vanadium sulfide \bavs3 is investigated for the different phases above the magnetic ordering temperature.
A. Lichtenstein, Antoine Georges, Frank Lechermann, R. Gardner, Silke Biermann   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner, Julian Burkhart, Kateryna Borysova, Chiara Mazzariol, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Characteristic and Analysis of Microchannel Structure Flat Plate Pulsating Heat Pipe With Silver Nanofluid

IEEE Access, 2019
This paper investigates the effect of silver nanofluid on a flat-plate pulsating heat pipe (FP-PHP). The simulation was performed using FLUENT 15.0 software, for which a three-dimensional model having a microchannel structure in the condensation section ...
Hui Xu, Ping Zhang, Lipei Yan, Dehao Xu, Wei Ma, Liyan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active electron cooling of graphene

Advanced Functional Materials
Abstract In the emergent field of quantum technology, the ability to manage heat at the nanoscale and in cryogenic conditions is crucial for enhancing device performance in terms of noise, coherence, and sensitivity. Here, we demonstrate the active cooling and refrigeration of the electron gas in graphene, by taking advantage of nanoscale ...
Federico Paolucci, Federica Bianco, Francesco Giazotto, Stefano Roddaro   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modulating Two‐Photon Absorption in a Pyrene‐Based MOF Series: An In‐Depth Investigation of Structure–Property Relationships

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates H4TBAPy‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) ‐ NU‐1000, NU‐901, SrTBAPy, and BaTBAPy ‐ for multiphoton absorption (MPA) performance. It observes topology‐dependent variations in the 2PA cross‐section, with BaTBAPy exhibiting the highest activity.
Simon N. Deger, Helmy Pacheco Hernandez, Yang Cui, Hongxing Hao, Vanessa Ramm, David C. Mayer, Khai‐Nghi Truong, Roland A. Fischer, Jürgen Hauer, Mariana Kozlowska, Alexander Pöthig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal Self-Contained Quantum Refrigeration Machine Based on Four Quantum Dots

, 2013
We present a theoretical study of an electronic quantum refrigerator based on four quantum dots arranged in a square configuration, in contact with as many thermal reservoirs. We show that the system implements the basic minimal mechanism for acting as a
Fazio, Rosario, Giovannetti, Vittorio, Venturelli, Davide   +2 more
core   +1 more source