Results 91 to 100 of about 18,321,701 (185)

Electronic nicotine delivery systems and/or electronic non-nicotine delivery systems for tobacco smoking cessation or reduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2017
Objective A systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the impact of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and/or electronic non-nicotine delivery systems (ENNDS) versus no smoking cessation aid, or alternative smoking cessation aids, in ...
Wasim Maziak   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond abstinence: Redefining success in cannabis use disorder treatment

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Over two decades of pharmacotherapy research has yet to yield a consistently effective medication for cannabis use disorder (CUD), in part because clinical trials have frequently prioritized abstinence as a primary or key endpoint.
Tobias B. Atkin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Questions and answers on electronic cigarettes or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS).

open access: yes, 2013
Electronic cigarettes or ENDS (electronic nicotine delivery systems) are devices whose function is to vaporize and deliver to the lungs of the user a chemical mixture typically composed of nicotine, propylene glycol and other chemicals, although some ...

core  

Effectiveness of tobacco cessation interventions in adolescents: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Globally, around 11% of adolescents aged 13–15 years use tobacco products, and over one‐third of users are estimated to be tobacco dependent. Interventions to support adolescents to quit smoking are recommended to mitigate adverse health effects.
Courtney Barnes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic inputs to motoneurons in the spinal cord augment focal muscle spasticity in rodents

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cholinergic premotor inputs to motoneurons support high levels of motor output when required. However, the possible role of these inputs in pathologically elevated muscle tone has not been characterised. To address this, we examined the modulatory effect of spinal acetylcholine (ACh) on experimental spastic paralysis ...
Patrik Meglić   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic nicotine delivery systems: vaping away gum tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Objective: Conventional cigarettes have shown severe toxicity on immune cells and wound healing in the periodontium, but little is known about the comparative effects of vaping or electronic cigarettes.
Tulloch, Christina, Thieleman, Denise
core  

Reduced Risk of MASLD and Cardiometabolic Disease Following Renal Denervation Therapy in Patients With Resistant Hypertension

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Autonomic dysfunction increases the risk of cardio‐kidney‐metabolic (CKM) syndrome including metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), type 2 diabetes (T2D), cardiovascular disease (CVD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Alex E. Henney   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking cessation and harm reduction: a systematic overview of ongoing, randomized controlled trials

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Smoking remains one of the major public health threats, necessitating substantial scientific and societal interest in further developing and implementing systematic, smoking cessation trials.
Mara Derissen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brief Smoking Cessation Interventions Delivered to Adult Smokers by Dental Auxiliaries in Primary Healthcare: A Scoping Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives This scoping review aims to assess the current smoking cessation services provided by dental auxiliaries, the populations they serve and the barriers and facilitators they encounter in delivering these services. Additionally, it aims to inform evidence‐based recommendations for delivering brief smoking cessation interventions by ...
Arwa M. Mahasneh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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