Results 121 to 130 of about 3,437 (178)

Two-fluid electroosmotic flow in microchannels

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2005
This paper presents a mathematical model to describe a two-fluid electroosmotic pumping technique, in which an electrically non-conducting fluid is delivered by the interfacial viscous force of a conducting fluid; the latter is driven by electroosmosis. The electrical potential in the conducting fluid and the analytical solution of the steady two-fluid
Yue Xu, Teck Neng Wong, Kim Tiow Ooi
exaly   +3 more sources

The role of electroosmotic flow in transdermal iontophoresis

Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 1992
Iontophoresis enhances transdermal drug delivery by three mechanisms: (a) the ion-electric field interaction provides an additional force which drives ions through the skin; (b) flow of electric current increases permeability of skin; and (c) electroosmosis produces bulk motion of the solvent itself that carries ions or neutral species, with the ...
Michael J Pikal
exaly   +3 more sources

Electroosmotic Flow in Microchannels

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2001
The electroosmotic flow induced by an applied electrostatic potential field through microchannels between two parallel plates and a 90 degrees bend is analyzed in this work. A nonlinear, two-dimensional Poisson-Boltzmann equation governing the electrical double-layer field and the Laplace equation governing the electrostatic field distribution in ...
R.-J., Yang, L.-M., Fu, Y.-C., Lin
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Simulation of Electroosmotic Flow

Analytical Chemistry, 1998
We have developed a numerical scheme to simulate electroosmotic flows in complicated geometries. We studied the electroosmotic injection characteristics of a cross-channel device for capillary electrophoresis. We found that the desired rectangular shape of the sample plug at the intersection of the cross-channel can be obtained when the injection is ...
N A, Patankar, H H, Hu
openaire   +2 more sources

The Electroosmotic Flow (EOF)

2009
Controlling and manipulating liquids and analytes at the sub-millimeter scale is a challenge that frequently requires new methods to be developed. Indeed, scaling-down of traditional macroscopic ideas often fails. For instance, pumping liquids using pressure differences is often impractical and counterproductive because the resulting parabolic flow ...
Gary W, Slater   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Electroosmotic Flow in Microchannels with Nanostructures

ACS Nano, 2011
Here we report that nanopillar array structures have an intrinsic ability to suppress electroosmotic flow (EOF). Currently using glass chips for electrophoresis requires laborious surface coating to control EOF, which works as a counterflow to the electrophoresis mobility of negatively charged samples such as DNA and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS ...
Takao, Yasui   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CHARACTERIZATION OF ELECTROOSMOTIC FLOW IN MICROCHANNELS

International Journal of Computational Engineering Science, 2003
This paper presents experimental and theoretical studies of the electroosmotic flow in microchannels. The current monitoring method is used to determine the average flow velocity and the ζ potential by measuring the current-time relationship during electrolyte displacement process.
C. Yang   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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