Results 61 to 70 of about 4,599 (236)

Unsupervised machine learning for multi‐system adverse event pattern detection in pharmacovigilance: A proof‐of‐concept analysis of fluoroquinolone reports in FAERS

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
. Aims Traditional pharmacovigilance detects single drug–event associations but cannot readily characterize multi‐system adverse‐event patterns such as fluoroquinolone‐associated disability. We evaluated unsupervised machine learning for this purpose, using fluoroquinolones as an exemplar.
Niaz Chalabianloo, Sheikh S. Abdullah, Kamran Sedig, Flory T. Muanda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐endoplasmic reticulum organelle glue as maturation promoter for origination/dimensional dual‐cross cardiomyocytes

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐endoplasmic reticulum contact sites (MERCS) are areas where the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum closely interact. In this study, we utilize synthetic organelle glues to artificially engineer MERCS for regulating cardiomyocyte development, through which the immature and chemo‐plasticity issues of undifferentiated cells are addressed.
Wei Tang, Hao Sun, Chenqi Duan, Jiajia Chang, Yuxing Wang, Ming Zhao, Huiyue Zhao, Shan Lu, Yang Yang, Da Huo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Anatomy of the Left and Right Atrial Appendages in Humans: Comparative and Developmental Perspective

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human atrial chambers derive from distinct embryonic anlagens, the original embryonic atria gradually transforming into the so‐called auricles, or atrial appendages. This study quantifies macroscopic variations in pectinate muscle architecture in human atrial appendages and evaluates their visualization using clinical imaging modalities.
Markéta Lexová, Caroline Neradilová, Jan Kovanda, Jan Burkert, Jiří Beneš Jr., Martin Bartos, Theodor Adla, Vojtech Melenovsky, Alena Kvasilova, Ondrej Fabian, Ondrej Naňka, David Sedmera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol to study electrophysiological properties of hPSC-derived 3D cardiac organoids using MEA and sharp electrode techniques

STAR Protocols
Continuing advancements in human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived complex three-dimensional (3D) cardiac tissues require the development of novel technologies or adaptation of existing technologies to understand the physiology of the derived 3D cardiac tissues.
Ravichandra Venkateshappa, Zehra Yildirim, Shane R. Zhao, Matthew A. Wu, Francesca Vacante, Oscar J. Abilez, Joseph C. Wu   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advances in New Approach Methodologies at FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) represent a paradigm shift in drug development and regulatory science, offering human‐relevant alternatives to traditional preclinical models. This mini‐review highlights recent advances in NAM development, validation, and regulatory application from FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science (DARS).
Ksenia Blinova, Kimberly Chiu, Anik Chaturbedi, Jahan Cooper, Tromondae K. Feaster, Paula L. Hyland, Lidiya Stavitskaya, Wendy W. Wu, Jeffry Florian, Rodney Rouse   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

WONOEP appraisal: Biomarkers and treatment strategies beyond the synapse

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy is a heterogeneous neurological disorder affecting more than 70 million people worldwide, posing significant challenges for clinicians due to its complex etiology, diverse manifestations, variable treatment responses, and the inability to predict seizures or disease onset reliably.
Mirte Scheper, Zining Liu, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Gernot Hlauschek, Benjamin Sinclair, Wai Lam Leung, Stefanie Dedeurwaerdere, Elisabeth Doran, Solomon L. Moshé, David C. Henshall, Ozlem Akman, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal network activity changes during early epileptogenesis predict subsequent epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite decades of research, the circuit mechanisms that underlie focal epileptogenesis remain incompletely understood. In this study, we aimed to characterize the changes in hippocampal network activity induced by an epileptogenic insult.
Michael Strüber, Tristan Manfred Stöber, Vanessa Schütz, Lara Costard, Valentin Neubert, Sebastian Bauer, Parsa Gharavi, Julika Pitsch, Nico Melzer, Adam Strzelczyk, Jochen Triesch, Kai Siebenbrodt, Felix Rosenow, Ricardo Kienitz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the concept that interictal implies asymptomatic: Pulse wave amplitude drops uncover autonomic responses during generalized paroxysmal fast activities

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Interictal electroencephalographic (EEG) activities are generally considered asymptomatic. Pulse wave amplitude drop (PWAD) is a marker of autonomic nervous system (ANS) reactivity linked to cardiovascular risk. Generalized paroxysmal fast activity (GPFA) is a major EEG pattern in different epileptic conditions.
Julie Lévi‐Strauss, Valerio Frazzini, Claude Adam, Isabelle Gourfinkel‐An, Sophie Dupont, Vincent Navarro, Vi‐Huong Nguyen‐Michel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in preclinical epilepsy research: Current state, potential, and challenges

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Preclinical translational epilepsy research uses animal models to better understand the mechanisms underlying epilepsy and its comorbidities, as well as to analyze and develop potential treatments that may mitigate this neurological disorder and its associated conditions. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool across
Jesús Servando Medel‐Matus, Cesar Santana‐Gomez, Ruby G. Escalante, Dominique Duncan, Pedro F. Viana, Giulia Sofia Cereda, Naoto Kuroda, Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: An Italian expert consensus statement on risk, mechanisms, prevention, and therapeutic strategies

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a leading cause of premature mortality in people with epilepsy, particularly in those with tonic–clonic seizures (TCSs), developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs), and drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Vincenzo Belcastro, Fedele Dono, Giovanni Falcicchio, Lorenzo Gigli, Angela La Neve, Sara Matricardi, Barbara Mostacci, Angelo Pascarella, Leandro Pecchia, Emilio Russo, Pasquale Striano   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source