Results 151 to 160 of about 2,492 (206)

On the Contribution of Electrostriction to Charge-Induced Stresses in Anodic Oxide Films

open access: yesElectrochimica Acta, 2008
Electrostriction has been known for long as a major source of internal stress developing in oxide films during anodising. However, in many studies, the contribution of electrostriction is estimated using an oversimplified equation, leading to a ...
J Proost, J -F Vanhumbeeck
exaly   +2 more sources

Giant Electrostriction of Soft Nanocomposites Based on Liquid Crystalline Graphene

open access: yesACS Nano, 2018
International audienceHigh electromechanical coupling is critical to perform effective conversion between mechanical and electrical energy for various applications of electrostrictive polymers.
Wilfrid Neri   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Theory of Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction, and Pyroelectricity in Molecular Crystals

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics, 2010
A microscopic theory is presented for piezoelectricity, electrostriction, and pyroelectricity in molecular crystals. The required coefficients are derived by combining a theoretical treatment of the dependence of molecular dipole moments on molecular ...
R W Munn
exaly   +2 more sources

Electrostriction in Field-Structured Composites: Basis for a Fast Artificial Muscle? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics, 1999
The electrostriction of composites consisting of dielectric particles embedded in a gel or elastomer is discussed. It is shown that when these particles are organized by a uniaxial field before gelation, the resulting field-structured composites are ...
James E Martin, Robert A Anderson
exaly   +2 more sources
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Electrostriction of anisotropic tissue

Physical Review E, 2007
The electrostrictive effects in anisotropic tissue, such as muscle, are interesting and qualitatively different than in an isotropic material. A striking feature in anisotropic tissue is the presence of a charge distribution, which is absent in isotropic tissue.
Phillip, Prior, Bradley J, Roth
openaire   +2 more sources

Electrostriction and polarization

Ferroelectrics, 1992
Abstract Electrostriction, the mechanical strain x resulting from electric polarization P, is a second order effect: x = QP 2. In this paper, the phenomenological and physical origins of the Q coefficients are discussed from a qualitative point of view.
V. Sundar, R. E. Newnham
openaire   +1 more source

The electrostriction of dielectrics

Soviet Physics Journal, 1969
The deformation of bodies in an electric field was first observed by Fontana [1] and Volpicelli [2], and Outer [3] analyzed the phenomenon quantitatively. Lippman predicted the phenomenon of electrostriction from general thermodynamic principles after the discovery of piezoelectricity by the Curie brothers [4].
A. S. Bogdanovich   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

On the Molecular Theory of Electrostriction

Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section B, 1956
In order to obtain a better understanding of the phenomenon of electrostriction, the particular case of a sphere of fluid dielectric, subjected to a uniform external field, is considered. The problem is discussed from both macroscopic and microscopic points of view.
openaire   +2 more sources

Electrostriction of polymethylmethacrylates

Colloid & Polymer Science, 1982
Electrostriction of tactic polymethylmethacrylates in response to step-on and step-offdc-fields was investigated in the field strength range from 1 to 5 MV m−1 at room temperature; one example of electrostriction under sinusoidal field is given. Three principal retardation time regions were found: τ1=1.5 s, τ2=30 s, and τ3=140 s, each field strength ...
K. Ohara, M. Hennecke, J. Fuhrmann
openaire   +1 more source

Electrostriction of triglycinesulfate

Ferroelectrics, 1980
Abstract By means of a neutron double crystal spectrometer, the deformation was measured as a function of the dielectric displacement and the isothermal electrostrictive coefficients obtained. Simultaneously the isothermal dielectric coefficients were determined. The sample was the same as for the investigation of the thermal expansion. Deviations from
Karl-Heinz Ehses, Herbert Meister
openaire   +1 more source

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