Results 111 to 120 of about 256,548 (299)

The African buffalo database: stepping towards a multi-species web-based platform [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
As with most African mammals, buffalo populations have undergone a severe reduction in size and geographical distribution since the 19th century. The last known continental abundance and distribution data has recently been updated for a review chapter on
Chardonnet, Philippe   +3 more
core  

The evidence base for ranger patrol effectiveness in conservation and how to improve it

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ranger patrols are a cornerstone of wildlife protection efforts around the world and occur across all ecological governance systems. Evidence that patrols reduce threats to wildlife and enable their recovery has not been systematically examined previously.
Trina Rytwinski   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveiller les animaux, conserver l’espèce

open access: yesRevue d'anthropologie des connaissances, 2017
By taking into consideration the surveillance of elephant tuberculosis implemented in Laos since 2013, this article aims to report on the issues and challenges of animal disease surveillance in a global context of species conservation.
Nicolas Lainé
doaj   +1 more source

Elephant breakdown [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2005
G A, Bradshaw   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Counting cases, conserving species: addressing highly pathogenic avian influenza in wildlife

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has become a critical threat to wildlife, shifting from a seasonal epizootic to a persistent, year‐round panzootic with global consequences. Here, we summarise the origin, evolutionary mechanisms, and expanding host range of the current H5N1 virus (clade 2.3.4.4b) and assess its impact on wildlife. Over
Ulrich Knief   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous ultrasonography for visualization of the kidneys in captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus): a quantitative assessment of echogenicity and echotexture in comparison with the liver and spleen

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research
Background Kidney transcutaneous ultrasonography can be used to assess renal condition and is less invasive than transrectal ultrasonography, which typically requires intensive restraint, sedation, or general anesthesia.
Pratthana Inthawong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elephant tuberculosis as a reverse zoonosis

open access: yesMedicine Anthropology Theory, 2018
In the last twenty years, a growing number of captive elephants have tested positive for tuberculosis (TB) in various institutions worldwide, causing public health concerns.
Nicolas Lainé
doaj   +1 more source

Utterance evolution: the road to generative, combinatorial communicators

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Language has long been considered uniquely complex in the animal kingdom; however, animal research over the last decade has begun to challenge some long‐standing premises about exactly which language capacities are uniquely human. The task of resolving why and how complex communication systems evolve, particularly human language, has ...
Catherine Crockford   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of animal welfare assessment tools and methodologies: need for an effective approach for captive elephants in Asia

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
Welfare is a fundamental aspect of animal management and conservation. In light of growing public awareness and welfare concerns about captive elephants, there is an urgent need for comprehensive, globally coordinated efforts for Asian elephants (Elephas
Raman Ghimire   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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