Results 21 to 30 of about 252,220 (287)

Evolutionary Diversity Peaks at Mid-Elevations Along an Amazon-to-Andes Elevation Gradient [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Elevation gradients present enigmatic diversity patterns, with trends often dependent on the dimension of diversity considered. However, focus is often on patterns of taxonomic diversity and interactions between diversity gradients and evolutionary factors, such as lineage age, are poorly understood.
Andy R. Griffiths   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Different environmental factors drive tree species diversity along elevation gradients in three climatic zones in Yunnan, southern China

open access: yesPlant Diversity, 2021
Elevational patterns of tree diversity are well studied worldwide. However, few studies have examined how seedlings respond to elevational gradients and whether their responses vary across climatic zones.
Xiaoyang Song   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Elevation and Anthropogenic Disturbance on Woody Species Composition, Diversity, and Stand Structure in Harego Mountain Forest, Northeastern Ethiopia

open access: yesInternational Journal of Forestry Research, 2023
Environmental variables like elevation affect species composition, diversity, distribution, density, and horizontal and upward growth. Ecologists are constantly working to better understand how species diversity varies along elevational gradients ...
Belachew Bogale Worku   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A genome-wide assessment of stages of elevational parapatry in Bornean passerine birds reveals no introgression: implications for processes and patterns of speciation [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Topographically complex regions often contain the close juxtaposition of closely related species along elevational gradients. The evolutionary causes of these elevational replacements, and thus the origin and maintenance of a large portion of species ...
Robert G. Moyle   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biodiversity gradients in the Alps: the overriding importance of elevation [PDF]

open access: yesBiodiversity and Conservation, 2007
Peer ...
Sergio, Fabrizio, Pedrini, Paolo
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of female and male behavior in the elevated gradient of aversion [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2022
The elevated gradient of aversion (EGA) is an apparatus for investigating the exploratory behavior of rats in 3-min sessions, consisting of three different sections of the same size: tunnel, closed arm, and open arm. Factorial analyses have defined three factors: exploration, impulsivity, and self-protection.
R. Bonuti, S. Morato
openaire   +4 more sources

Ecological and evolutionary drivers of the elevational gradient of diversity [PDF]

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2018
AbstractEcological, evolutionary, spatial and neutral theories make distinct predictions and provide distinct explanations for the mechanisms that control the relationship between diversity and the environment. Here, we test predictions of the elevational diversity gradient focusing on Iberian bumblebees, grasshoppers and birds.
Laiolo, Paola   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolutionary dynamics of the elevational diversity gradient in passerine birds [PDF]

open access: yesNature Ecology & Evolution, 2021
Low-elevation regions harbour the majority of the world's species diversity compared to high-elevation areas. This global gradient suggests that lowland species have had more time to diversify, or that net diversification rates have been higher in the lowlands.
Paul van Els   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Functional traits of a plant species fingerprint ecosystem productivity along broad elevational gradients in the Himalayas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
1. It is a challenge to scale-up from simplified proxies to ecosystem functioning since the inherent complexity of natural ecosystems hinders such an approach.
Nakul Chettri   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic diversity and differentiation of populations of Anthyllis vulneraria along elevational and latitudinal gradients

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
The abundant centre model (ACM) predicts that the suitability of environmental conditions for a species decreases from the centre of its distribution toward its range periphery and, consequently, its populations will become scarcer, smaller and more ...
Laura Daco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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