Results 131 to 140 of about 5,348 (281)

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Redesigning Interlayers for Anode‐Free Batteries: Harnessing Continuity and Metal Inventory

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Interlayers for anode‐free batteries must provide continuous interfacial coverage while remaining thin enough to preserve the finite cathode‐derived active‐metal inventory. This Perspective couples thin‐film closure with stoichiometric active‐metal consumption to reveal practical design windows across chemistry, substrate roughness, cathode loading ...
Rosalía Cid, Lorenzo Fallarino
wiley   +1 more source

A Structural Contradiction Framework for the Riemann Hypothesis: Toward a Multi-Axis Elimination of Off-Line Zeros

We present a contradiction-based proof of the Riemann Hypothesis. This proof eliminates the possibility of any non-trivial zero of the Riemann zeta function zeta(s) occurring off the critical line Re(s) = 1/2, using five independent and analytically rigorous contradiction mechanisms. The framework introduces three scalar fields: Zeta Energy Density
openaire   +1 more source

Surface Acidity Engineering: From Fundamental Insights to Universal Design Rules for Electrocatalytically and Electrically Active Oxides

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review highlights surface acidity engineering as a versatile strategy to modulate surface charge and boost catalytic performance in functional oxides. It explores recent advances in practical implementation, structural reconstruction approaches, and mechanistic origins from diverse complementary viewpoints.
Gyu Rac Lee, Harry L. Tuller
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Local Exothermic Effects During the Oxidative Coupling of Methane Using Operando Luminescence Thermometry

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Operando luminescence thermometry shows that the local catalyst temperature can exceed the set oven temperature by almost 250°C during the exothermic oxidative coupling of methane process. We demonstrate how the reactor dimensions, catalyst grain size, and reactant feed mixture affect the local temperature.
Daniël W. Groefsema, Freddy T. Rabouw, D. Michiel Boele, A.N. René Bos, Alexander P. van Bavel, Bert M. Weckhuysen   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Protection Motivation Theory and Farmers' Participation in Futures Markets: Evidence From Germany

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines why German farmers show limited adoption of commodity futures contracts despite substantial price volatility, applying Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) to understand the cognitive processes driving participation decisions in futures markets. Survey data from 303 German farmers collected in 2024 were analyzed using Partial
Hendrik Wever, Marius Michels, Oliver Musshoff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Cyclopropene‐Modified Fatty Acids Allows Single‐Cell Quantification of Uptake by Immune Cells

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Cyclopropene fatty acids have been made that allow the study of fatty acid uptake in complex mixtures of immune cells with single cell resolution and combined with metabolic and proteomic analysis so that for the first time nutrient uptake can be correlated to the phenotype of single immune cell.
Luuk Reinalda, Graham A. Heieis, Laura Bogue Edgerton, Kristine Bertheussen, Diana Torres‐García, Marouane el Boujadayni, Kas Steuten, Jeroen M. Punt, Wouter P. F. Driever, Connor Corrigan, Xinyuan Wang, Bart Everts, David Finlay, Mario van der Stelt, Sander I. van Kasteren   +14 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Conflict to Concealment: The Role of Generative AI in Creating a Digital Utopia [PDF]

Human-machine interaction with large language models (LLMs) is built on an implicit trust in their ability to provide reliable, objective, and neutral information- an assumption that contrasts sharply with human-human interactions, where bias, conflict ...
Enrico Blanzieri, Pierluigi Roberti, Daniele Franch, Sara Hejazi   +3 more
core  

Computer Vision Pipeline for Image Analysis for Freeze‐Fracture Electron Microscopy: Rosette Cellulose Synthase Complexes Case

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This paper presents a computer vision (deep learning) pipeline integrating YOLOv8 and YOLOv9 for automated detection, segmentation, and analysis of rosette cellulose synthase complexes in freeze‐fracture electron microscopy images. The study explores curated dataset expansion for model improvement and highlights pipeline accuracy, speed ...
Siri Mudunuri, Leala Carbonneau, Eric M. Roberts, Alison W. Roberts, Candace H. Haigler, Alexey V. Gulyuk, Yaroslava G. Yingling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source