Fundamental Plane of Elliptical Galaxies in f(R) Gravity: The Role of Luminosity
The global properties of elliptical galaxies are connected through the so-called fundamental plane of ellipticals, which is an empirical relation between their parameters: effective radius, central velocity dispersion and mean surface brightness within ...
Vesna Borka Jovanović +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolution of the Color-Magnitude Relation in Galaxy Clusters at z ~1 from the ACS Intermediate Redshift Cluster Survey [PDF]
We apply detailed observations of the Color-Magnitude Relation (CMR) with the ACS/HST to study galaxy evolution in eight clusters at z~1. The early-type red sequence is well defined and elliptical and lenticular galaxies lie on similar CMRs.
Arjen Van der Wel +98 more
core +4 more sources
The habitability of large elliptical galaxies [PDF]
ABSTRACT Based on numbers of stars, supernova rates, and metallicity, a prior study concluded that large elliptical galaxies contain up to 10 000 times more habitable planets than the Milky Way and are thus the ‘cradles of life’. Using the results of their model and taking into account galactic number distributions and supernova rates, I
openaire +2 more sources
The Hβ Index and the Ages of Old Stellar Systems [PDF]
The Hβ and some metal line indices, such as Mg2, Fe52, Fe53 of single-age and single-metallicity populations are computed based on the method of evolutionary population synthesis, with careful consideration of the variation of the horizontal-branch ...
Seok-Jin Yoon +2 more
doaj
With Cosmicflows- 4, distances are compiled for 55,877 galaxies gathered into 38,065 groups. Eight methodologies are employed, with the largest numbers coming from the correlations between the photometric and kinematic properties of spiral galaxies (TF ...
R. Brent Tully +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Alignment of galaxies relative to their local environment in SDSS-DR8
We study the alignment of galaxies relative to their local environment in SDSS-DR8 and, using these data, we discuss evolution scenarios for different types of galaxies. We defined a vector field of the direction of anisotropy of the local environment of
Einasto, M. +6 more
core +1 more source
On the relation between circular velocity and central velocity dispersion in high and low surface brightness galaxies [PDF]
In order to investigate the correlation between the circular velocity Vc and the central velocity dispersion of the spheroidal component sigma_c, we analyzed these quantities for a sample of 40 high surface brightness disc galaxies (hereafter HSB), 8 ...
A. Pizzella +13 more
core +4 more sources
The ‘Photometric Plane’ of elliptical galaxies [PDF]
To appear in MNRAS.
openaire +3 more sources
Equilibrium Figures inside the Dark-Matter Ring and the Shapes of Elliptical Galaxies
We solve the general problem of the theory of equilibrium figures and analyze two classes of liquid rotating gravitating figures residing inside a gravitating ring or torus.
Kondratyev B. P. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Dust in Hot Plasma of Nearby Dusty Elliptical Galaxies Observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope [PDF]
We report on mid- and far-IR Spitzer observations of 7 nearby dusty elliptical galaxies by using the Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS) and Infrared Spectrograph (IRS).
Kaneda, H. +4 more
core +2 more sources

