ChandraObservations of Gas Stripping in the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4552 in the Virgo Cluster [PDF]
We use a 54.4 ks Chandra observation to study ram pressure stripping in NGC 4552 (M89), an elliptical galaxy in the Virgo Cluster. Chandra images in the 0.5-2 keV band show a sharp leading edge in the surface brightness 3.1 kpc north of the galaxy center,
M. Macháček +3 more
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Probing the Age of Elliptical Galaxies [PDF]
In this paper we address the question whether age and metallicity effects can be disentangled with the aid of the broad-band colours and spectral indices from absorption feature strengths, so that the age of elliptical galaxies can be inferred. The observational data under examination are the indices Hbeta and [MgFe], and the velocity dispersion Sigma ...
A. Bressan, C. Chiosi, R. Tantalo
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Dearth of dark matter or massive dark halo? Mass-shape-anisotropy degeneracies revealed by nmagic dynamical models of the elliptical galaxy NGC 3379 [PDF]
Recent results from the Planetary Nebula Spectrograph (PNS) survey have revealed a rapidly falling velocity dispersion profile in the nearby elliptical galaxy NGC 3379, casting doubts on whether this intermediate-luminosity galaxy has the kind of dark ...
Flavio De Lorenzi +12 more
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X‐Ray Evidence for the Interaction of the Giant Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4472 with its Virgo Cluster Environment [PDF]
Jimmy A. Irwin, Craig L. Sarazin
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Revealing the dynamical behavior of stars in a prolate or oblate elliptical galaxy
We consider the motion of a test particle (star) on the meridian plane (R,z) of an elliptical galaxy with an additional central nucleus component. The shape of the elliptical galaxy can be either prolate or oblate, or even spherical by simply changing ...
Eman M. Moneer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Planetary Nebulae and the Ionization of the Interstellar Medium in Galaxies
We discuss the role of planetary nebulae and their progeny in galaxy context in terms of ionization of the galaxy interstellar medium. This regards ionized gas outside the disk of spiral galaxies, the diffuse ionized medium in spiral galaxies, and the ...
Grażyna Stasińska +2 more
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The colours of elliptical galaxies [PDF]
13 pages, 8 figures, accepted by ...
Chang, Ruixiang +6 more
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Active Galactic Nucleus Feedback in an Elliptical Galaxy with the Most Updated AGN Physics. II. High Angular Momentum Case [PDF]
This is the second paper of our series of works of studying the effects of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) feedback on the cosmological evolution of an isolated elliptical galaxy by performing two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations.
D. Yoon +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In this paper, we present the simple, one-step, self-consistent, and fast resonance scattering model rsapec based on the AtomDB database. This model can be used as an alternative to the commonly used APEC model for fitting X-ray spectra with optically ...
Priyanka Chakraborty +4 more
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Formation of Major Types of Galaxies Based on the Energy Circulation Theory
The standard cosmology can answer almost nothing about how the structure of a galaxy is formed. It expects a supermassive black hole at the center and dark matter in the halo to explain the circulation of stars and its velocity.
Shigeto Nagao
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