Transcriptomic Evidence That Longevity of Acquired Plastids in the Photosynthetic Slugs Elysia timida and Plakobranchus ocellatus Does Not Entail Lateral Transfer of Algal Nuclear Genes [PDF]
Sacoglossan sea slugs are unique in the animal kingdom in that they sequester and maintain active plastids that they acquire from the siphonaceous algae upon which they feed, making the animals photosynthetic. Although most sacoglossan species digest their freshly ingested plastids within hours, four species from the family Plakobranchidae retain their
Wägele, Heike +10 more
core +5 more sources
Genetic variation at 10 enzyme loci was analysed in Elysia timida sacoglossan mollusc samples, originating from both coastal lagoon and marine sites. The observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.390 (Los Urrutias) to 0.277 (Tabarca). Marine and coastal lagoon populations were characterised by exclusive alleles.
Francisca Giménez Casalduero +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Light modulates the lipidome of the photosynthetic sea slug Elysia timida [PDF]
Long-term kleptoplasty, the capability to retain functional stolen chloroplasts (kleptoplasts) for several weeks to months, has been shown in a handful of Sacoglossa sea slugs. One of these sea slugs is Elysia timida, endemic to the Mediterranean, which retains functional chloroplasts of the macroalga Acetabularia acetabulum.
Rey, Felisa +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
The photon menace: kleptoplast protection in the photosynthetic sea slugElysia timida [PDF]
Absorption of excessive light by photosymbiotic organisms leads to the production of reactive oxygen species that can damage both symbiont and host. This is highly relevant in sacoglossan sea slugs that host functional chloroplasts “stolen” from their algal foods (kleptoplasts), due to limited repair capacities resulting from the absence of algal ...
Paulo Cartaxana +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Photosynthetic sea slugs induce protective changes to the light reactions of the chloroplasts they steal from algae [PDF]
Sacoglossan sea slugs are able to maintain functional chloroplasts inside their own cells, and mechanisms that allow preservation of the chloroplasts are unknown.
Vesa Havurinne, Esa Tyystjärvi
doaj +2 more sources
Crustaceans and Marine Heterobranchia: A New Symbiotic Relationship in the Mediterranean Sea [PDF]
The “solar-powered” Elysia timida (Risso, 1818) is an endemic Mediterranean sacoglossan living in rocky substrates at shallow water. During a scuba dive, one E. timida was photographed and collected.
Giulia Furfaro +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
On the art of stealing chloroplasts [PDF]
Sea slugs increase the longevity of the chloroplasts they steal from algae by limiting the harmful side-effects of photosynthesis.
Paulo Cartaxana, Sónia Cruz
doaj +2 more sources
Photoprotective mechanisms in Elysia species hosting Acetabularia chloroplasts shed light on host‐donor compatibility in photosynthetic sea slugs [PDF]
Abstract Sacoglossa sea slugs have garnered attention due to their ability to retain intracellular functional chloroplasts from algae, while degrading other algal cell components. While protective mechanisms that limit oxidative damage under excessive light are well documented in plants and algae, the photoprotective strategies employed by these ...
Luca Morelli +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Photosynthetic activity of the solar-powered lagoon mollusc Elysia timida (Risso, 1818) (Opisthobranchia: Sacoglossa) [PDF]
Fil: Muniain, Claudia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario.
Giménez Casalduero, F. +1 more
core +6 more sources
Supplementary Material 1: Supplemental Figure S1. Climate chamber in which the E. timida slugs were kept in artificial sea water in plastic cups as aquariums. The green tubes provided the air supply. Supplemental Table S1.Databases and tools which were used while operating InterProScan version 5.64-96.0 [101].
Männer, Lisa +9 more
openaire +2 more sources

