Results 11 to 20 of about 4,319,558 (311)

Emerging viral diseases [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
We live in an era of rapidly changing global landscapes and local environments. Viruses with RNA as their genetic material can quickly adapt to and exploit these varying conditions because of the high error rates of the virus enzymes (polymerases) that replicate their genomes.
S T, Nichol, J, Arikawa, Y, Kawaoka
openaire   +2 more sources

Monkeypox: An Emerging Disease

open access: yesCureus, 2022
Until the month of April 2022, cases of monkeypox virus infection in humans were hardly documented outside of the endemic African regions. There are cases now throughout the world. Infected exotic pets have taken the monkeypox virus out of Africa. Following the universal eradication of smallpox in the 1970s, occurrences of monkeypox have attracted ...
Sharma, Kapil   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Benchmarking insecticide resistance intensity bioassays for Anopheles malaria vector species against resistance phenotypes of known epidemiological significance

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Insecticide use via indoor residual spraying (IRS) or treated nets is the primary method for controlling malaria vector populations. The incidence of insecticide resistance in vector populations is burgeoning globally making resistance ...
Nelius Venter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dengue virus activates cGAS through the release of mitochondrial DNA

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthetase (cGAS) is a DNA-specific cytosolic sensor, which detects and initiates host defense responses against microbial DNA. It is thus curious that a recent study identified cGAS as playing important roles in inhibiting positive-sense ...
Bo Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dengue fever and chikungunya virus infections: identification in travelers in Uganda – 2017

open access: yesTropical Diseases, Travel Medicine and Vaccines, 2019
Arboviruses are (re-) emerging viruses that cause significant morbidity globally. Clinical manifestations usually consist of a non-specific febrile illness that may be accompanied by rash, arthralgia and arthritis and/or with neurological or hemorrhagic ...
John T. Kayiwa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution and ecology of Jeilongvirus among wild rodents and shrews in Singapore

open access: yesOne Health Outlook, 2023
Background Jeilongvirus was proposed as a new genus within the Paramyxoviridae in 2018. The advancement in metagenomic approaches has encouraged multiple reports of Jeilongvirus detection following the initial species discovery, enriching species ...
Lena Ch’ng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

High flavivirus structural plasticity demonstrated by a non-spherical morphological variant

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Dengue (DENV) and Zika (ZIKV) viruses normally display as smooth spherical particles, while DENV can also become bumpy-surfaced, resulting in immune evasion. Here, Morrone et al. report DENV and ZIKV infectious club-shaped particles (clubSP) that display
Seamus R. Morrone   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease emergence and invasions [PDF]

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, 2012
SummaryEmerging infectious diseases (EIDs) are recognized as having significant social, economic and ecological costs, threatening human health, food security, wildlife conservation and biodiversity. We review the processes underlying the emergence of infectious disease, focusing on the similarities and differences between conceptual models of disease ...
Hatcher, M.J., Dick, J.T.A., Dunn, A.D.
openaire   +2 more sources

Serological evidence and experimental infection of cynomolgus macaques with pteropine orthoreovirus reveal monkeys as potential hosts for transmission to humans

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2019
Pteropine orthoreoviruses (PRV) are emerging bat-borne viruses with proven zoonotic transmission. We recently demonstrated human exposure to PRV in Singapore, which together with previous reports from Malaysia and Vietnam suggest that human infection of ...
Chee Wah Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular detection and whole genome characterization of Canine Parainfluenza type 5 in Thailand

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Parainfluenza virus type 5 (PIV-5) causes respiratory infection in several animal species and humans. Canine parainfluenza virus type 5 (CPIV-5) causes respiratory disease in domestic dogs worldwide.
Kamonpan Charoenkul   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy