Results 81 to 90 of about 10,060 (266)

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs, Marcel Naumann, Annaliis Lehto, Hanna Schön, Jens Kurth, Johannes Prudlo, Andreas Hermann, Elisabeth Kasper   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyα Emission from K and M Dwarfs: Intrinsic Profiles, Variability, and Flux in the Habitable Zone

The Astrophysical Journal
Lyman-alpha (Ly α ) is the most prominent ultraviolet (UV) emission line in low-mass stars, playing a crucial role in exoplanet atmospheric photochemistry, heating, and escape.
Sarah Peacock, Travis S. Barman, R. O. Parke Loyd, Adam C. Schneider, Allison Youngblood, Kenneth G. Carpenter, Evgenya L. Shkolnik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HdBe stars: hydrogen-deficient supergiants with emission lines [PDF]

Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1994
The hydrogen-deficient B stars (often known as extreme-helium stars: EHes) show weak or absent Balmer lines and the following properties (Heber 1986a): Teff ~ 12 − 25kK, log g ~ 2 − 3, log nH ~ −3 − −4, nHe ≈ 0.99, nC ~ 0.01. Their galactic positions and apparent magnitudes indicate that they are low-mass supergiants belonging to the Galactic bulge ...
openaire   +1 more source

Characterizing Cutaneous α‐Synuclein Deposition and Seeding Activity in Parkinson's Disease Subtypes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cutaneous phosphorylated α‐synuclein (p‐syn) and α‐synuclein seeding activity are promising biomarkers for Parkinson's disease (PD), but their clinical value remains uncertain due to disease heterogeneity. This study evaluates these two biomarkers in PD patients to inform phenotype‐specific diagnosis and disease severity assessment ...
Yuting Jin, Tianyuan Yang, Minglei Liu, Haiyang Luo, Jing Yuan, Ke Zhang, Xinsheng Han, Jing Yang, Yuming Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Projected Rotational Velocities of Be-type Stars in LAMOST DR7

The Astrophysical Journal
Stellar rotation plays a key role in the transfer of angular momentum, and a large sample of Be-type stars with reliable projected rotational velocities is crucial for understanding their formation and evolution.
Zhicun Liu, Jiao Li, Jiaming Liu, Chao Liu, Xiao-Long Wang, Guozhen Hu, Wenyuan Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of southern emission-line stars

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1976
A catalog of 1929 stars showing H-alpha emission on photographic plates is presented which covers the entire southern sky south of declination -25 deg to a red limiting magnitude of about 11.0. The catalog provides previous designations of known emission-line stars equatorial (1900) and galactic coordinates, visual and photographic magnitudes, H-alpha ...
openaire   +1 more source

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study of Emission Lines in Carbon Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract Carbon stars are chemically peculiar stars with high carbon abundance, showing strong carbon molecule bands and rare emission lines in their spectra. This paper explores the stellar activity of carbon stars by identifying emission line features in their spectra.
Lichan Zhou, Jianghui Cai, Haifeng Yang, Yuqing Yang, Xujun Zhao, Yaling Xun   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic and Fluid Biomarkers Support Microglia Activation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is an incurable neurodegenerative disease involving motor neuron degeneration and metabolic and immune dysfunction. We combined clinical data, cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the role of reactive microglia in disease ...
Matteo Zanovello, Francesca Serani, Alen Bebeti, Federica Paredi, Giulia Quadrio, Andrea Fortuna, Giacomo Maria Minicuci, Elena Pegoraro, Annachiara Cagnin, Diego Cecchin, Gianni Sorarù   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Winds of O-type Stars Traced by High- ionization Fine-structure Emission Lines with JWST/MIRI

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the presence of high-ionization fine-structure emission lines across a range of 22 OB-type stars observed with JWST-MIRI as part of calibration programs and the Webb Investigation of Silicates, Carbons, and Ices and the Measuring ...
Calum Hawcroft, David R. Law, Linda J. Smith, Alexander W. Fullerton, Karl D. Gordon, Paul A. Crowther, Marjorie Decleir, Sascha T. Zeegers, Christiana Erba, Richard Ignace, D. John Hillier   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source