Results 51 to 60 of about 312,628 (257)

Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis successfully treated with glucocorticoids and intravenous immunoglobulin: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesEncephalitis
Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis is a rare inflammatory condition of the central nervous system. As a limited number of cases has been reported, debate remains on the optimal treatment.
Soo Hyun Ahn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Culex tarsalis is a competent vector species for Cache Valley virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Cache Valley virus (CVV) is a mosquito-borne orthobunyavirus endemic in North America. The virus is an important agricultural pathogen leading to abortion and embryonic lethality in ruminant species, especially sheep.
Alto, Barry W.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The relationship between sleep and innate immunity [PDF]

open access: yesEncephalitis
Sleep regulates inflammatory responses, and the innate immune system affects sleep. Interleukin-1 beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth hormone-releasing hormone, prolactin, and nitric oxide are somnogenic substances.
Yoonkyung Lee, Kyung-Il Park
doaj   +1 more source

Immune- and nonimmune-compartment-specific interferon responses are critical determinants of herpes simplex virus-induced generalized infections and acute liver failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The interferon (IFN) response to viral pathogens is critical for host survival. In humans and mouse models, defects in IFN responses can result in lethal herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infections, usually from encephalitis.
Leib, David A   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Stress as a possible trigger in anti–N-methyl-ᴅ-aspartate receptor encephalitis: a case series [PDF]

open access: yesEncephalitis
Anti-N-methyl-ᴅ-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a rare disease with a range of neurological and psychiatric presentations. Antibodies against NMDAR receptor are purported to be pathologic, and the two known potential immunological triggers are
Sheikh Hilal Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling viral infectious diseases and development of antiviral therapies using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The recent biotechnology breakthrough of cell reprogramming and generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which has revolutionized the approaches to study the mechanisms of human diseases and to test new drugs, can be exploited to generate ...
Barzon, Luisa   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrating patient and public involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons from COVID-clinical neuroscience study

open access: yesResearch Involvement and Engagement
Background The COVID-19 Clinical Neuroscience Study (COVID-CNS) was a large UK research initiative investigating the clinical features, outcomes and biological mechanisms behind neurological and psychiatric complications from COVID-19.
Praveen Prathapan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MODELLING OF HEPATITIS E IN MINI-PIGS

open access: yesЖурнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии, 2017
Aim. Experimental reproduction of HEV-infection in mini-pigs and comparative analysis of virological and immunological characteristics of experimental infection. Materials and methods.
S. A. Gulyaev   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Encephalitis in children

open access: yesArchives of Disease in Childhood, 2011
Encephalitis is an uncommon but potentially devastating neurological syndrome with different aetiologies including direct central nervous system infection with different agents (most commonly viral) and those mediated by the immune system. Whilst there have been several recent publications and guidelines on the management of bacterial central nervous ...
Thompson, C   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Necrotizing meningoencephalitis in atypical dog breeds: a case series and literature review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundCanine necrotizing meningoencephalitis (NME) is a fatal, noninfectious inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. NME has been reported only in a small number of dog breeds, which has led to the presumption that it is a breed-restricted disorder.
Cooper, JJ   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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