Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Prevalence in Sheep, Wild Boar and Ticks in Belgium [PDF]
, 2022 Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is the most important tick-borne zoonotic virus in Europe. In Belgium, antibodies to TBEV have already been detected in wildlife and domestic animals, but up-to-date prevalence data for TBEV are lacking, and no ...
M. Cargnel +14 more
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Recent progress in West Nile virus diagnosis and vaccination
Veterinary Research, 2012 West Nile virus (WNV) is a positive-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Flaviviridae family, a large family with 3 main genera (flavivirus, hepacivirus and pestivirus).
De Filette Marina +3 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2004 At least 38 viral species are transmitted by ticks. Virus–tick–vertebrate host relationships are highly specific and less than 10% of all tick species (Argasidae and Ixodidae) are known to play a role as vectors of arboviruses.
Nuttall, Patricia +4 more
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Extensive diversity of RNA viruses in ticks revealed by metagenomics in northeastern China.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2022 BackgroundTicks act as important vectors of infectious agents, and several emerging tick-borne viruses have recently been identified to be associated with human diseases in northeastern China.
Ziyan Liu +16 more
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Vaccination with complete adjuvant-added inactivated virus vaccine of Japanese encephalitis to swine, rabbits and chicks for preventing viremia (epidemiological study on Japanese encephalitis 25) [PDF]
, 1969 As a step towards the elimination of Japanese encephalitis virus in natural surroundings, we inoculated pigs, rabbits and chicks with inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine supplemented with complete or incomplete Freund's adjuvant twice at one-week ...
Nagao, Yutaka +3 more
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Viruses, 2020 A highly virulent strain (Hypr) of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) was serially subcultured in the mammalian porcine kidney stable (PS) and Ixodes ricinus tick (IRE/CTVM19) cell lines, producing three viral variants.
Renata Helmová +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genetic characteristics of the complete coding regions of WT_IC and NS5_Reenc_IC viruses, and of 85 other tick-borne encephalitis viruses (TBEV) and 56 other tick-borne flaviviruses (TBFV). [PDF]
, 2015 Codon usage bias was evaluated using the effective number of codons (eNC) which gives a value ranging from 20 (only one codon used for each amino-acid) to 61 (random codon usage for each amino-acid).
Xavier de Lamballerie (95840) +4 more
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Clinical Tick-Borne Encephalitis in a Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) [PDF]
, 2022 Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is the causative agent of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a severe zoonosis occurring in the Palearctic region mainly transmitted through Ixodes ticks.
Paola De Benedictis +13 more
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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2020 Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is an important central nervous system (CNS) infection in Europe and Asia. It is a flavivirus in the tick-borne group. Effective vaccines against TBE are available in the affected countries. However, diagnosing TBE is
P. Girl +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Ecology of New Constituents of the Tick Virome and Their Relevance to Public Health
Viruses, 2019 Ticks are vectors of several pathogens that can be transmitted to humans and their geographic ranges are expanding. The exposure of ticks to new hosts in a rapidly changing environment is likely to further increase the prevalence and diversity of tick ...
Kurt J. Vandegrift, Amit Kapoor
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